Topaz 100 Tablet

By Topaz

Rx

15 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Topiramate(100mg)

Manufacturer - Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Chinubhai Centre, Off. Nehru Bridge, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380009. Gujarat. India.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

March, 2026

About Topaz 100 Tablet

Topaz 100 Tablet is a medication that falls under the category of antiepileptic (AED)/anticonvulsant agents. It is primarily used to treat epilepsy, which is a chronic condition characterized by unprovoked, recurrent seizures that can result in a loss of control over bodily functions. Seizures are sudden disturbances in the brain's activity that can lead to various symptoms and behaviors. Additionally, Topaz 100 Tablet is effective in preventing migraine headaches, which are known for causing severe pain, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and other debilitating symptoms.

The main function of Topaz 100 Tablet is to restore the balance of neural activity by reducing the spread of seizure activity in the brain. By regulating the electrical activity in the brain, this medication helps control seizures and alleviate migraine symptoms. It is recommended to take Topaz 100 Tablet on an empty stomach with a glass of water, without crushing or breaking the tablets or capsules. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on the weight of children, as prescribed by the doctor.

It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage regimen for Topaz 100 Tablet, even if you start feeling better. Suddenly stopping the medication without consulting your healthcare provider may lead to an increase in seizure frequency. Regular monitoring of serum bicarbonate levels may be advised by your doctor while taking this medicine to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.

Topaz 100 Tablet may cause some common side effects such as nausea, taste changes, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss or gain, loss of appetite, and memory impairment. It is important to be aware of potential vision problems like myopia or glaucoma, and regular eye check-ups are recommended before and during the treatment period. Patients may also experience dizziness and drowsiness, so caution is advised when operating vehicles or engaging in activities that require mental focus. If any side effects persist or cause concern, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.


Benefits

Topaz 100 Tablet offers a range of benefits for individuals dealing with various health conditions. In the treatment of epilepsy and seizures, this medication acts as an anticonvulsant, working to reduce the nerve impulses responsible for seizures. By effectively controlling the frequency of seizures, it enables individuals to carry out their daily activities with greater confidence. Symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable movements, loss of awareness, and anxiety can be alleviated, providing a sense of stability and security. Importantly, Topaz 100 Tablet does not lead to physical or psychological dependence, however, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage regimen consistently to ensure effectiveness. Missing doses can potentially trigger a seizure, highlighting the importance of adherence to the treatment plan.


Additionally, Topaz 100 Tablet shows promise in preventing migraines, although the exact mechanism is yet to be fully understood. It is believed to modulate abnormal nerve cell activity in the brain or enhance activity in brain regions associated with migraines. By reducing the frequency of headaches, this medication empowers individuals to engage in their daily routines with minimal disruption, ultimately improving their overall quality of life.


Moreover, for individuals dealing with Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS), a severe form of epilepsy typically occurring in early childhood, Topaz 100 Tablet plays a crucial role in managing this condition. LGS can present with various seizure types, and this medication helps prevent and control these seizures by reducing the nerve impulses that trigger them. By providing relief and stability in the management of LGS, Topaz 100 Tablet offers affected individuals the opportunity to lead a more comfortable and controllable life.


Overall, the benefits of Topaz 100 Tablet in the treatment of epilepsy, prevention of migraines, and management of Lennox–Gastaut syndrome underscore its significance in improving the quality of life for individuals battling these challenging conditions.


How to use the Topaz 100 Tablet

To use Topaz 100 Tablet, follow your doctor's instructions on the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water - do not chew, crush, or break it. You can take Topaz 100 Tablet with or without food, but it's recommended to take it at the same time each day for consistent results. Make sure to adhere to your prescribed schedule to maximize the benefits of this medication.


Uses of Topaz 100 Tablet

The Topaz 100 Tablet is used for treating epilepsy and seizures. It is also effective in preventing migraine episodes. Additionally, this medication is prescribed for managing Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, a rare form of childhood epilepsy. By controlling seizure activity, Topaz 100 Tablet helps individuals with these conditions to lead a better quality of life.


What conditions Topaz 100 Tablet treats?

Topaz 100 Tablet is used to treat epilepsy (seizures), prevent migraines, and manage Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, a severe childhood epilepsy. By reducing nerve impulses that trigger seizures, this medicine helps control symptoms like confusion, jerking movements, and fear. For migraines, it may normalize abnormal brain cell activity. Regular intake is vital to avoid seizures. Common side effects include nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, and vision issues. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor promptly. Regular monitoring may be needed for optimal treatment.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you experience any persistent or concerning side effects while taking Topaz 100 Tablet, it is important to seek medical advice. Common side effects such as nausea, taste changes, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss, loss of appetite, memory impairment, and vision problems should be reported to your doctor. Additionally, if you notice any dizziness, sleepiness, or any other effects that impact your ability to drive or focus, consult your healthcare provider. It is crucial to have your eyesight checked before starting treatment and regularly thereafter, as this medication may affect vision. Furthermore, any signs of increased seizures or abrupt discontinuation of the medication should prompt immediate consultation with a healthcare professional. Remember to follow your doctor's guidance on monitoring serum bicarbonate levels and complete the full course of treatment as prescribed. If you have concerns or if side effects persist, do not hesitate to reach out to your doctor for further evaluation and advice.


Side effects of Topaz 100 Tablet

When taking Topaz 100 Tablet, some common side effects may occur as your body gets used to the medicine. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but it's essential to consult your doctor if they persist or concern you. Side effects may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, fever, loss of appetite, memory impairment, nausea, nervousness, numbness, psychomotor impairment, sleepiness, speech disorder, taste change, upper respiratory tract infection, visual impairment, and weight loss. Remember, discussing any persistent side effects with your doctor is important to ensure your well-being while on medication.


Safety advice

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liver

When using Topaz 100 Tablet, it's important to be cautious if you have liver disease. Patients with liver issues may require a dose adjustment before taking Topaz 100 Tablet. It is advised to consult your doctor for appropriate guidance regarding the safety of using this medication with liver conditions.

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kidney

Topaz 100 Tablet requires caution in kidney disease patients. Adjusting the dose may be necessary. Seek advice from your doctor.

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alcohol

It is not safe to drink alcohol while taking Topaz 100 Tablet. Consult your doctor.

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driving

Topaz 100 Tablet may reduce alertness and cause dizziness or drowsiness. Avoid driving if these effects are experienced.

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pregnancy

Topaz 100 Tablet should not be used during pregnancy due to known risks to the baby. In rare cases of life-threatening situations, a doctor may consider its use if benefits outweigh risks. Consult your doctor before use.

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breastfeeding

Topaz 100 Tablet is likely unsafe while breastfeeding, as it may pass into breastmilk and harm the baby. It's recommended to consult your doctor before using this medication.


Consumption warning before consuming Topaz 100 Tablet

Before consuming Topaz 100 Tablet, it's crucial to be aware of certain warnings. This medication is primarily used to manage epilepsy, prevent migraines, and treat Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, a severe form of epilepsy in young children. It can be taken with or without food, ideally at the same time daily. If you miss a dose, take it promptly and complete the full course, even if symptoms improve. Abruptly stopping the medication can lead to an increase in seizures, so always consult your doctor before making any changes. Regular monitoring of serum bicarbonate levels may be recommended.


Common side effects of Topaz 100 Tablet include nausea, taste changes, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss, decreased appetite, and memory issues. It may also affect vision, causing myopia or glaucoma, highlighting the importance of getting regular eye check-ups. Dizziness and drowsiness can occur, affecting activities requiring mental alertness. If you experience persistent side effects or concerns, consult your healthcare provider promptly.


What if you forgot to take Topaz 100 Tablet?

If you forget to take your Topaz 100 Tablet, make sure to take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to your next scheduled dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing routine. It's important not to double up on doses to make up for the missed one, as this can lead to unwanted side effects. Keep track of your medication schedule to help ensure you take your doses as prescribed.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassDioxolopyrans Derivative
Therapeutic ClassNEURO CNS
Action ClassSodium channel modulators (AED)

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Archana Prabhakar

MBBS, M.Med (Family Medicine)

Last update on 01-Oct-2024