PTU Tablet
By PTU
Rx
100 Tablet in a Bottle

Composition
Propyl Thiouracil(50mg)

Manufacturer - Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai - 400059, INDIA.

Expires on or after
October, 2026
About PTU Tablet
PTU Tablet, also known as Propylthiouracil, is classified as an anti-thyroid agent used primarily in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. This medicine works by decreasing the production of a hormone called thyroxine by the thyroid gland. It is commonly prescribed for conditions such as overactive thyroid, Grave’s disease, thyrotoxicosis, and toxic goitre. In some cases, PTU Tablet may also be used to lower excessively high levels of thyroid hormone prior to surgical procedures or radioactive iodine treatment.
It is important to take PTU Tablet exactly as directed by your healthcare provider. The dosage and frequency will be determined by your doctor based on your specific condition. To maximize the benefits of this medication, it should be taken regularly without skipping doses. Even if you start feeling better, continue taking PTU Tablet unless otherwise advised by your doctor.
Like any medication, PTU Tablet may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include skin rash, hair loss, headache, nausea, joint, nerve, or muscle pain, and tingling sensations. If you experience any of these side effects and they persist or worsen over time, it is important to inform your doctor promptly. Additionally, before starting PTU Tablet, discuss any existing liver or kidney issues with your doctor, as well as disclose all other medications you are currently taking.
Special precautions should be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding women when considering PTU Tablet. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider before using this medication in such cases. Individuals with known allergies to any components of PTU Tablet should inform their doctor. Furthermore, patients with autoimmune disorders, blood disorders, or liver disease should notify their healthcare provider before starting treatment with PTU Tablet. It is also worth noting that PTU Tablet may cause dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery while on this medication.
Benefits
PTU Tablet, containing propylthiouracil, is an effective anti-thyroid medication that offers several benefits for individuals with hyperthyroidism. By reducing the level of thyroid hormone in the body, PTU Tablet helps alleviate symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism, such as palpitations, anxiety, sweating, shakiness, and heat intolerance. These symptoms can significantly impact one's quality of life, and PTU Tablet works to provide relief and improve overall well-being.
The mechanism of action of PTU Tablet involves inhibiting the production of new thyroid hormones, thus helping to regulate the thyroid hormone levels in the body. By slowing down the overactive thyroid gland, PTU Tablet effectively controls the excess thyroid hormone production, addressing symptoms like anxiety, rapid heartbeat, neck swelling (goitre), and unintended weight loss. Additionally, PTU Tablet may also be prescribed to reduce very high levels of thyroid hormone before undergoing surgery or receiving radioactive iodine treatment, making it a versatile treatment option for managing hyperthyroidism and related conditions.
It is crucial to follow the doctor's advice and continue taking PTU Tablet as prescribed to maximize its benefits. Consistent adherence to the medication regimen can lead to better symptom control, improved quality of life, and overall management of hyperthyroidism. PTU Tablet's ability to target the underlying cause of hyperthyroidism and alleviate its symptoms makes it a valuable treatment option for individuals seeking relief and better thyroid hormone regulation.
How to use the PTU Tablet
To use PTU Tablet, follow the instructions provided by your doctor carefully. Take the medicine in the dose and duration prescribed to you. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. It is important not to crush, chew, or break the tablet before swallowing it. PTU Tablet can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day for best results. Depending on your age, body weight, and specific condition, your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration of therapy for you. Do not stop taking PTU Tablet without consulting your doctor first to avoid any potential adverse effects.
Uses of PTU Tablet
PTU Tablet are commonly used for the management of various thyroid conditions such as hyperthyroidism, Graves' disease, enlarged thyroid (toxic goiter), and thyrotoxicosis. These tablets are particularly effective in controlling an overactive thyroid gland by regulating its functioning. They play a key role in treating hyperthyroidism by helping to normalize the thyroid hormone levels in the body. Additionally, PTU Tablet are beneficial for individuals suffering from Graves' disease and toxic goiter as they aid in reducing the excessive production of thyroid hormones. In cases of thyrotoxicosis, these tablets are prescribed to alleviate the symptoms associated with the condition and restore the thyroid gland to a balanced state.
What conditions PTU Tablet treats?
PTU Tablet is used to treat hyperthyroidism, Grave’s disease, toxic goitre, and thyrotoxicosis. Hyperthyroidism is when the thyroid gland produces too much hormone, causing symptoms like rapid heartbeat and weight loss. Grave’s disease is an autoimmune disorder that leads to hyperthyroidism. Toxic goitre is an enlarged thyroid gland with nodules that produce excess hormone. Thyrotoxicosis is a condition where thyroid hormone levels are dangerously high, causing various symptoms such as sweating, anxiety, and palpitations.
Should you consult a doctor?
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing while taking PTU Tablet. Additionally, contact your doctor if you notice symptoms of liver problems like persistent nausea, stomach pain, dark urine, or yellowing of the eyes or skin. It is important to seek medical advice if you develop signs of low blood cell counts, such as unexplained bruising or bleeding, persistent sore throat, or fever. If you have a history of certain medical conditions or are pregnant, consult your healthcare provider before starting PTU Tablet. Always follow your doctor's instructions and keep them informed about any unusual side effects or concerns during treatment with PTU Tablet.
Side effects of PTU Tablet
When taking PTU Tablet, some common side effects may include nausea, stomach upset, vomiting, muscle pain, rash, and hair loss. You might also experience taste disturbance, headache, mild skin rashes, itching, or reddening of the skin, and pain or stiffness in your muscles or joints. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, it is important to stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of liver disease such as nausea, vomiting, dark urine, or abdominal pain. Additionally, allergic reactions can occur, resulting in difficulty breathing, swelling, joint pain, or skin rashes. Be alert for signs of serious blood-related issues like sore throat, fever, or unusual bruising, as these require prompt medical evaluation. Always consult your doctor if you experience any concerning side effects while taking PTU Tablet.
Safety advice

liver
There is limited information available regarding the use of PTU Tablet in patients with liver disease. It is crucial to consult with your doctor before taking this medication if you have any liver issues. Your doctor will be able to provide you with personalized guidance and advice based on your specific situation. It is important to prioritize your liver health and seek professional medical input when considering the use of PTU Tablet.

kidney
PTU Tablet is considered safe for use in patients with kidney disease. Data indicates that dosage adjustment may not be necessary. Consult your doctor for guidance.

alcohol
It is not clear if it is safe to drink alcohol while taking PTU Tablet. Please seek advice from your doctor.

driving
When taking PTU Tablet, avoid driving if you have symptoms that affect focus and reaction time. It's uncertain if PTU Tablet affects driving ability. Stay safe, refrain from driving with any impairing symptoms.

pregnancy
PTU Tablet is not safe to use during pregnancy due to known risks to the baby. In rare life-threatening cases, a doctor may prescribe it if benefits outweigh risks. Always consult your doctor.

breastfeeding
PTU Tablet is considered safe for breastfeeding mothers as it does not pass into breastmilk in harmful amounts. Human studies confirm its safety for the baby.
Age above 75(Geriatrics)
PTU Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years and above). Consult your doctor before taking PTU Tablet.
Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)
PTU Tablet is not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Consumption warning before consuming PTU Tablet
Before consuming PTU Tablet, it is important to be aware of certain precautions for your safety. Notify your doctor if you have allergies to any components of the medication, autoimmune disorders, blood disorders, or liver disease. It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, considering pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Additionally, inform your doctor if you have undergone recent surgery or are scheduled for any surgical or dental procedures. These steps are necessary to ensure the appropriate use of PTU Tablet and to mitigate any potential risks associated with its consumption.
Disease interactions
When taking PTU Tablet, it is important to use caution if you have certain medical conditions. These conditions include hypersensitivity disorder, HIV, liver disease, kidney disease, or blood disorders like agranulocytosis and thrombocytopenia. If you have any of these conditions, it is recommended to consult with your healthcare provider before starting PTU Tablet to ensure safe and effective use of this medication.
What happens if you take overdose of PTU Tablet?
If you or someone else has taken too much of the PTU Tablet by accident, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention from your doctor or go to the nearest hospital. Overdosing on this medication can lead to various symptoms such as vomiting, stomach pain, headache, fever, joint pain, itching, paleness, tiredness, frequent infections, unusual bleeding, and unexplained bruising. Excessive dosage over a prolonged period can result in the swelling of the thyroid gland located at the front of your neck. This may cause your thyroid gland to become underactive, leading to feelings of fatigue, coldness, and weight gain. It is important to address an overdose situation promptly to prevent further complications.
Related lab tests
When evaluating the effectiveness of PTU Tablet, several related lab tests may be considered to monitor thyroid function and health. These tests include the Anti Thyroglobulin Antibody test, which helps in detecting autoimmune disorders affecting the thyroid gland. The Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) test measures the levels of TSH in the blood, indicating how well the thyroid is functioning. Another important test is the Thyroxine - Free test, which checks the levels of free thyroxine in the blood, a hormone produced by the thyroid gland that helps regulate metabolism. Additionally, the Thyroxine - Total test provides information on the total thyroxine levels in the blood, which is important for assessing overall thyroid function. Other related lab tests that may be considered in relation to PTU Tablet include the Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (ANTI-TPO) test, which can help diagnose autoimmune thyroid conditions, and various comprehensive thyroid profiles such as Thyroid Profile- Free (Ft3, Ft4 & Tsh) and Thyroid Profile – C, which offer a detailed analysis of thyroid hormone levels. In order to get a complete picture of thyroid health, tests like Thyroid Panel – 2 and Thyroid Package - Advance or Thyroid Package – Preventive may also be recommended for a thorough assessment. Additional options such as the Basic Thyroid Care, Advance Thyroid Care, and Comprehensive Thyroid Care tests provide varying levels of thyroid health evaluation. For a more holistic view of one's health, the Healthians Full Body Checkup With Thyroid And CBC may be considered, as it includes thyroid testing along with a complete blood count analysis. Overall, these related lab tests play a crucial role in monitoring thyroid health and assessing the effectiveness of PTU Tablet treatment.
Additional Information
Habit Forming | No |
Chemical Class | Pyrimidines and Pyrimidine Derivative |
Therapeutic Class | - |
Action Class | Antithyroid agents-Thyroid peroxidase inhibitors |
FAQs
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₹870
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Content verified by

Dr. Archana Prabhakar
MBBS, M.Med (Family Medicine)
Last update on 01-Oct-2024