Proval 250mg Tablet ER

By Proval

Rx

10 Tablet ER in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Divalproex(250mg)

Manufacturer - Psycormedies icon

Manufacturer - Psycormedies

Lattondana, Ludhiana -Chandigarh Highway,-141 113, Punjab

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

February, 2027

About Proval 250mg Tablet ER

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is a medication primarily prescribed for the treatment of epilepsy, a condition characterized by recurrent seizures. Additionally, it is also utilized in the management and prevention of migraines, and on occasion, it may be prescribed for individuals with bipolar disorder.

This medication can be taken either by itself or in conjunction with other medications, as per the guidance of a healthcare provider. The appropriate dosage and frequency of Proval 250mg Tablet ER intake will be determined by your doctor to ensure effective symptom control. It is advisable to consume this medication at the same time each day for optimum results, regardless of meals.

Upon commencing treatment with Proval 250mg Tablet ER, it typically takes a few weeks for the full therapeutic effects to manifest. Consistency in taking the medication is paramount, even if the individual feels well. Missing doses can potentially trigger seizures, and sudden discontinuation of the medication may worsen the condition, therefore discontinuation should only be done under medical supervision.

Commonly experienced side effects of Proval 250mg Tablet ER may include headaches, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, unsteadiness, bruising, and decreased body temperature. Many of these side effects are mild and transitory. Nonetheless, should these side effects persist or become bothersome, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider. Notably, the appearance of a skin rash or redness necessitates prompt notification to the doctor. Prolonged use of this medication may contribute to osteoporosis and heighten the risk of bone fractures. In rare occurrences, Proval 250mg Tablet ER might prompt suicidal thoughts and behaviors; in the event of depressive mood changes, medical attention should be sought promptly.

Before initiating treatment with Proval 250mg Tablet ER, it is imperative to inform the doctor about any history of heart issues, kidney or liver disorders, challenges with urination, depression, or suicidal inclinations. Considering the potential for interactions with other medications, it is vital to disclose all current medications to the healthcare provider. Pregnant individuals should refrain from starting or halting this medication without medical consultation. Alcohol consumption while on this medication is discouraged due to the heightened risk of side effects, including increased seizure risk. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor dosage efficacy both prior to treatment commencement and throughout its duration.


Benefits

Proval 250mg Tablet ER offers a range of benefits for different health conditions. For those suffering from epilepsy or seizures, this medication acts as an anticonvulsant, working to decrease the nerve impulses that lead to seizures. By managing the frequency of seizures, Proval 250mg Tablet ER enables individuals to confidently engage in their daily activities without the fear of sudden episodes. The medicine helps in reducing symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and feelings of fear or anxiety. Notably, Proval 250mg Tablet ER is not associated with physical or psychological dependence but it is crucial to take it regularly as prescribed to ensure effectiveness. Missing doses may trigger a seizure, highlighting the importance of consistent adherence to the prescribed regimen.


Furthermore, Proval 250mg Tablet ER is effective in the treatment of bipolar disorder by restoring the normal balance of nerve activity in the brain. By preventing extreme mood swings, this medication helps individuals feel less agitated and experience fewer episodes of low mood. While it may take some time for the medicine to show its full effects, patients are advised to continue taking it regularly for at least six months or longer under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with proper nutrition and exercise is also emphasized to complement the treatment and reduce symptoms of bipolar disorder effectively.


In addition to its efficacy in managing epilepsy and bipolar disorder, Proval 250mg Tablet ER has shown promise in the prevention of migraines. Although the exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, it is believed that the medication may alter abnormal nerve cell activity in the brain or modulate the activity in regions associated with migraines. By preventing and reducing the frequency of headaches, Proval 250mg Tablet ER supports individuals in carrying out their daily activities and improving their overall quality of life.


How to use the Proval 250mg Tablet ER

To use Proval 250mg Tablet ER effectively, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions on dosage and duration. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water - do not chew, crush, or break it. While you can take Proval 250mg Tablet ER with or without food, it is recommended to take it at the same time every day for better results. Remember to adhere to the prescribed schedule for the best outcome of the medication.


Uses of Proval 250mg Tablet ER

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is commonly used for managing epilepsy or seizures in patients. It is also effective in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Additionally, this tablet can be used as a preventive measure for migraines. These are the key uses of Proval 250mg Tablet ER, and it is important to follow the prescribed dosage for optimal results.


What conditions Proval 250mg Tablet ER treats?

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is used to treat epilepsy by reducing nerve impulses that cause seizures. It helps control symptoms like confusion, jerking movements, and anxiety, allowing you to carry on daily activities confidently. Missing doses may trigger seizures, so taking it regularly is crucial. For bipolar disorder, it restores normal nerve activity to stabilize mood and reduce agitation. It may take weeks to show effects, and long-term use is common. In migraine prevention, it may alter nerve cell activity to reduce headache frequency and improve daily functioning. Proval 250mg Tablet ER should be taken consistently and not stopped abruptly.


Should you consult a doctor?

It is important to seek medical attention while using Proval 250mg Tablet ER if you experience any concerning symptoms or side effects. Contact your doctor immediately if you notice a skin rash, redness, or if you have thoughts of suicide or changes in your mood such as feeling depressed. Additionally, seek medical advice if you have any history of heart problems, kidney or liver disease, difficulty urinating, or have had suicidal thoughts in the past. It is crucial to consult your doctor before starting or stopping this medication if you are pregnant. If you encounter persistent side effects like decreased body temperature, dizziness, sleepiness, tremors, tingling sensations, anemia, liver injury, gastrointestinal issues, hypersensitivity, deafness, urinary incontinence, weight gain, or pain during periods, it is recommended to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. Remember to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to ensure your safety and well-being.


Side effects of Proval 250mg Tablet ER

When taking Proval 250mg Tablet ER, you may experience some side effects as your body gets used to the medicine. These effects usually go away on their own and don't need medical attention. However, if they persist or are causing you concern, it's important to consult your doctor. Common side effects of Proval 250mg Tablet ER include decreased body temperature, dizziness, sleepiness, and tremors. You may also notice paresthesia, which is a tingling or pricking sensation on your skin. Some less common side effects include anemia (low red blood cell count), decreased sodium level in the blood, liver injury, and gastrointestinal disturbance. Hypersensitivity reactions, deafness, urinary incontinence, an increase in body weight, and pain during periods are also possible side effects of this medication. If you experience any of these effects and are worried, make sure to seek medical advice promptly.


Safety advice

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liver

It is important to note that Proval 250mg Tablet ER may not be safe for individuals with liver disease and should therefore be avoided. We strongly recommend consulting your doctor before using this medication to ensure your safety and well-being.

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kidney

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is safe for patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment is needed.

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alcohol

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Proval 250mg Tablet ER as it may increase drowsiness.

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driving

Proval 250mg Tablet ER may lead to side effects that could impact driving ability.

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pregnancy

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is not safe for use during pregnancy due to potential risks to the developing baby. In life-threatening situations, a doctor may prescribe it if benefits outweigh risks. Always consult your doctor before use.

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breastfeeding

Proval 250mg Tablet ER is considered safe to use while breastfeeding. Studies indicate that the medication does not transfer to breastmilk in substantial amounts, posing no harm to the baby.


Consumption warning before consuming Proval 250mg Tablet ER

Before consuming Proval 250mg Tablet ER, there are important points to consider. This medicine is primarily used to treat epilepsy, control seizures, prevent migraines, and manage bipolar disorder. It can be taken alone or with other medicines, with dosage determined by your doctor for symptom control. It's vital to take the medication consistently, even if you feel well, as missing doses may trigger seizures or worsen your condition. Abruptly stopping Proval 250mg Tablet ER is not advised.


Common side effects include headache, blurred vision, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. However, more severe reactions like skin rash or redness require immediate medical attention. Prolonged use may lead to osteoporosis and increase the risk of bone fractures. This medication may also rarely prompt suicidal thoughts; speak to your doctor if you experience changes in mood. Prior to usage, inform your doctor of any heart issues, kidney problems, mood disorders, or other medications you are taking to avoid interactions. Pregnant individuals should consult their doctor before starting or discontinuing the medicine, and alcohol consumption should be limited due to potential side effects. Regular blood tests may be necessary for proper dosing.


What if you forgot to take Proval 250mg Tablet ER?

If you forget to take a dose of Proval 250mg Tablet ER, take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to your next scheduled dose, just skip the missed one and resume your normal dosing routine. It's important not to double up on doses to make up for a missed one.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassAliphatic Carboxylic acid Derivatives
Therapeutic ClassNEURO CNS
Action ClassSodium channel modulators (AED)

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Abdullah Khan

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 01-Oct-2024