Ovral 28 Tablet

By Ovral

Rx

28 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Ethinyl Estradiol(0.03mg) + Levonorgestrel(0.15mg)

Manufacturer - Pfizer Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Pfizer Ltd

The Capital, 1802, 18th Floor , Plot No. C-70, 'G' Block , Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra East , Mumbai – 400051.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

May, 2026

About Ovral 28 Tablet

Ovral 28 Tablet is a medication utilized as a form of contraception to prevent pregnancy and is also used in the management of irregular menstrual cycles. It works by inhibiting the release of an egg and its fertilization by sperm. The tablet can be consumed with or without food, but it is crucial to take it consistently at the same time every day for optimal effectiveness. It is advisable to follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing. Commencing the pill on the first day of your menstrual cycle and continuing for a month is recommended, followed by starting a new pack.

In the event of vomiting within 4 hours of taking a dose, it is advised to consume another tablet. If a dose is missed and it has been more than 12 hours since the scheduled time, using a condom during intercourse for the next 2 days is advised. Commonly observed side effects of Ovral 28 Tablet may include nausea, headache, and breast pain. Should these side effects persist or become bothersome, consulting your physician is recommended. Additional effects such as spotting or bleeding between periods should also be discussed with your doctor if frequent or prolonged. Swelling and pain in limbs, shortness of breath, chest pain, and changes in vision are potential signs of a blood clot, necessitating immediate medical attention.

Prior to initiating treatment with Ovral 28 Tablet, it is essential to inform your doctor if you smoke and are over 35 years old, or if you have a history of heart attack, uterine, cervical, or vaginal cancer. Disclose all other medications you are currently taking as interactions may occur that could reduce its effectiveness or alter its mechanism of action. Avoid taking this medicine if you are already pregnant or breastfeeding.

Ovral 28 Tablet contains Levonorgestrel and Ethinylestradiol and falls under the category of Hormonal Contraceptive Agents. It is crucial to share any lung, liver, kidney, or heart conditions with your healthcare provider before starting this medication. Patients with asthma, diabetes, high blood pressure, cholesterol issues, migraines, obesity, epilepsy, or depression should also disclose these conditions as a precaution.

Individuals with a history of breast, cervical, or liver cancer, depression, blood clots, stroke, or blood circulation problems should avoid using Ovral 28 Tablet. Not intended for pregnant women, children who have not reached puberty, elderly women in menopause, or breastfeeding individuals, this medication has specific limitations based on various health factors. Possible side effects include vaginal issues, abnormal bleeding, breast tenderness, mood changes, decreased libido, and weight alterations, warranting consultation with a healthcare provider if experienced.


Benefits

Ovral 28 Tablet is a reliable contraceptive medicine that offers various benefits in preventing pregnancy. By inhibiting the release of an egg from the ovaries, this oral hormonal combination drug effectively reduces the chances of conception. Moreover, it works by thickening the cervical mucus, creating a barrier that makes it harder for sperm to reach the womb and fertilize an egg. Additionally, the tablet prevents the thickening of the uterus lining, creating an unsuitable environment for an egg to develop, further decreasing the risk of pregnancy.


One of the key advantages of Ovral 28 Tablet is its effectiveness when used correctly. When taken as directed by a healthcare provider, this contraceptive method offers a reliable and safe way to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Unlike some other birth control methods, Ovral 28 Tablet does not interfere with sexual activity, allowing individuals to maintain a normal routine without disruption or worry.


Overall, Ovral 28 Tablet provides a convenient and practical solution for contraception. By following the prescribed regimen, individuals can enjoy the peace of mind that comes with reliable birth control, ensuring they can confidently manage their reproductive health while continuing with their daily activities.


How to use the Ovral 28 Tablet

Ovral 28 Tablet is an oral contraceptive pill designed to be taken regularly for 21 days, starting on the first day of your menstrual cycle. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Remember to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and avoid crushing or chewing it.


To achieve the best results, it is recommended to take Ovral 28 Tablet at the same time every day. Whether you choose to take it with or without food is up to your preference, but try to maintain a fixed schedule. It is important not to skip any doses during the 21-day therapy period, as this can decrease the pill's effectiveness.


If you happen to miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, do not double up on the dose to make up for the missed one. The course of taking Ovral 28 Tablet will repeat every month, with a seven-day break at the end of each cycle. Your physician will determine the appropriate dose and duration based on factors such as your age, weight, and overall health condition.


Following these guidelines will help ensure that Ovral 28 Tablet works effectively as a contraceptive method. If you have any concerns or questions about using this medication, always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.


Uses of Ovral 28 Tablet

Ovral 28 Tablet is primarily used as a contraceptive to prevent pregnancy. It is a reliable method to avoid unwanted pregnancies by providing effective birth control. Additionally, this tablet can also help in managing dysmenorrhea, which refers to irregular menstrual periods. By taking the Ovral 28 Tablet as directed, individuals can effectively prevent pregnancy and regulate their menstrual cycle, thus providing a dual benefit for women seeking birth control options.


What conditions Ovral 28 Tablet treats?

Dysmenorrhea is a condition that causes painful and irregular periods, resulting in abdominal pain, digestion issues, fainting, vomiting, and nausea. Normally, a menstrual cycle lasts about 25-30 days, but in dysmenorrhea, this cycle can be shorter or longer, causing severe pain. It can have a significant impact on a woman's quality of life.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you experience any of the following conditions or medical history, it is important to seek advice from a healthcare provider before starting Ovral 28 Tablet: blood clotting disorders, high blood pressure or cholesterol, severe diabetes, history of migraines or cancer, pancreatitis, hepatitis C infection, and adrenal insufficiency. Inform your doctor about your family history of breast cancer, hypertension, depression, or any other health issues before starting the medication. Ovral 28 Tablet is not recommended for use in individuals above 35 years who smoke, have had a stroke, reached menopause, or have certain medical conditions like varicose veins, epilepsy, or obesity. It is crucial to consult a doctor if you have any unresolved health concerns or are unsure about the suitability of the tablet based on your medical history. Always seek medical advice for personalized recommendations.


Side effects of Ovral 28 Tablet

Some common side effects of Ovral 28 Tablet may include nausea, headache, breast pain, abdominal pain, weight gain, and depression. Additionally, you may experience changes in blood cholesterol levels, changes in appetite, increase in blood pressure, acne, stomach pain or cramps, tiredness, flatulence, skin rashes, dark patches on the skin, abnormal hair growth in the body, hair loss, vaginal infection, itching, discharge from the vagina, changes in body weight, mood swings, changes in sex drive, headache, tiredness, feeling nervous, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, unusual spotting or bleeding, breast pain or tenderness, milk discharge from breasts, heavy periods or lack of periods, swelling of body parts, decrease in serum folate levels, unable to wear contact lenses, and cholestatic jaundice.


It is important to stop taking Ovral 28 Tablet and seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe side effects such as signs of allergic reactions, signs of breast cancer, signs of cervical cancer, signs of severe liver problems, signs of a blood clot in various parts of the body, signs of a heart attack, signs of a stroke, severe stomach pain, feeling depressed with harmful thoughts, or any other serious symptoms. Your health and well-being are a top priority, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor if you have concerns about any side effects you may be experiencing.


Safety advice

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liver

There is limited information available on the use of Ovral 28 Tablet in patients with liver disease. It is strongly recommended to consult your doctor before starting this contraceptive.

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kidney

Limited information is available regarding the use of Ovral 28 Tablet in patients with kidney disease. It is advised to consult your doctor before using this tablet to ensure your safety and well-being.

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alcohol

When taking Ovral 28 Tablet, it is important to be cautious when consuming alcohol. Consult your doctor for guidance.

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driving

When taking Ovral 28 Tablet, avoid driving if you notice any symptoms that can impact your focus and reaction time. It is uncertain if this medication affects driving abilities.

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pregnancy

Ovral 28 Tablet is not safe to use during pregnancy, as it can harm the developing baby. Studies on pregnant women and animals have shown harmful effects. Seek doctor's advice.

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breastfeeding

Ovral 28 Tablet may not be safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited data indicates it could pass into breastmilk and harm the baby. Consult your doctor before using it.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Ovral 28 Tablet is not indicated for use in elderly women. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.


Consumption warning before consuming Ovral 28 Tablet

Before taking Ovral 28 Tablet, it is crucial to inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, hypertension, obesity, cancer (breast, cervix, or uterus), diabetes, liver or kidney problems, or abnormal uterine bleeding. Women over 35 who smoke are at an increased risk of experiencing cardiovascular events while using Ovral 28 Tablet. It's important to note that this contraceptive does not provide protection against sexually transmitted diseases or HIV. In the event of pregnancy while on the medication, consulting a doctor is advised. Any new medication should only be started after consulting with a healthcare provider. Spotting or bleeding between periods may occur, and if it persists, medical advice should be sought. Ovral 28 Tablet should not be used during pregnancy or immediately after delivery. In case of a missed dose, using a condom for two days is recommended to prevent pregnancy. If you have migraines, discussing with your healthcare provider before taking Ovral 28 Tablet is necessary due to potential headache exacerbation.


Disease interactions

When taking Ovral 28 Tablet, it is crucial to inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions you may have. This includes a history of smoking, liver or kidney disease, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, abnormal uterine bleeding, and any past cases of breast, cervix, or uterus cancer. Additionally, individuals with anemia should also disclose this information to their doctor. By communicating these details with your healthcare provider, they can assess any potential drug interactions and provide you with the best guidance regarding the use of Ovral 28 Tablet.


What if you forgot to take Ovral 28 Tablet?

If you forget to take a dose of Ovral 28 Tablet, it is important to consult your doctor. It is recommended to seek medical advice in case you miss a dose to ensure that you are following the correct dosage instructions for the best results. Consulting with your doctor can help you understand how to proceed if you miss a dose of the Ovral 28 Tablet. It is always better to be safe and seek professional guidance in such situations.


What happens if you take overdose of Ovral 28 Tablet?

If you take more Ovral 28 Tablet than prescribed, it can be dangerous and may lead to an overdose. An overdose can happen if you or someone else accidentally takes too many tablets. If this occurs, it is important to seek medical help immediately by consulting your doctor or going to the nearest hospital. Symptoms of an overdose of Ovral 28 Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, dizziness, stomach pain, fatigue, and withdrawal bleeding. These symptoms can be serious, so it is essential to act quickly and get medical attention to address the situation safely.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical Class-
Therapeutic ClassGYNAECOLOGICAL
Action Class-

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Preeti Kumar

MBBS, DGO - Obstetrics and Gynaecology, DNB - Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Last update on 01-Oct-2024