Novorapid 100IU Injection

By Novorapid

Rx

10ml Injection in a Vial

Composition icon

Composition

Insulin Aspart(100IU)

Manufacturer - Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd

Plot No.32, 47-50, EPIP Area, Whitefield, Bangalore - 560 066

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

January, 2026

About Novorapid 100IU Injection

Novorapid 100IU Injection is a medication used for managing blood sugar levels in individuals with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This fast-acting insulin is essential in lowering blood sugar levels following meals, reducing the risk of severe diabetes-related complications. Novorapid 100IU Injection is typically prescribed alongside long-acting insulin or other diabetes medications. Medical professionals like doctors or nurses will provide instructions on how to correctly inject the medication under the skin. It should be administered at the beginning of a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, as this helps determine the appropriate dosage of the medication for each individual.

Prior to using Novorapid 100IU Injection, it is important to avoid using it during episodes of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Inform your healthcare provider of any past kidney, liver, or heart issues before commencing treatment. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctors as dosage adjustments may be necessary. It is vital not to discontinue the medication without medical advice, as it is an integral part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and weight management as directed by healthcare providers.

Common side effects of Novorapid 100IU Injection may include low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), headache, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, and local injection site reactions like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipodystrophy). To prevent these side effects, it is crucial to adhere to the correct dosage, have regular meals, and regularly monitor blood sugar levels. Excessive alcohol consumption may also contribute to decreased blood sugar levels. Weight gain is another possible side effect associated with insulin use.

Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml contains the active ingredient insulin aspart and is indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in both children (above two years of age) and adults. This medication acts rapidly to normalize blood sugar levels, typically beginning to work within 10-20 minutes after administration and lasting between 3 to 5 hours. It is usually used in conjunction with intermediate-acting or long-acting insulin preparations to ensure consistent sugar control. Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml stimulates the uptake of sugar by muscle and fat cells while reducing sugar production in the liver.

Before initiating therapy with Novorapid 100IU Injection or Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml, it is advisable to discuss your medical history, including any liver, kidney, or heart conditions with your healthcare provider. Patients should also inform their doctors of any hormonal imbalances, significant dietary changes, or intense physical activity. Caution should be exercised when using these medications in cases of hypoglycemia, pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Side effects may include hypokalemia, injection site reactions, lipodystrophy, rash, and pruritus, among others. Storage of Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml must be in the refrigerator between 2-8 degrees Celsius to maintain its efficacy.


Benefits

Novorapid 100IU Injection is a modern and rapid-acting form of insulin used in the treatment of diabetes. It helps to control high blood sugar levels by replacing the insulin that your body normally produces. This insulin helps to move glucose into your cells, where it can be used for energy. One of the key benefits of Novorapid 100IU Injection is its fast-acting nature, as it begins to lower blood sugar levels within 10-20 minutes after injection, with effects lasting for 3-5 hours.

By consistently using Novorapid 100IU Injection as prescribed, along with maintaining a proper diet and exercise routine, you can significantly lower your blood glucose levels. This reduction in blood sugar levels is essential in reducing the risk of developing serious complications associated with diabetes. These may include kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and even loss of limbs. Additionally, this medication helps in improving glycaemic control, which plays a crucial role in decreasing the risk of further complications like retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, delayed wound healing, and diabetic foot ulcers.

Novorapid 100IU Injection not only controls blood sugar levels after food intake but also promotes the recovery of sugar in muscle and fat cells while suppressing sugar production in the liver. Furthermore, it can be safely prescribed to diabetic mothers during pregnancy and lactation, providing a reliable option for managing diabetes during these critical periods.

Overall, the use of Novorapid 100IU Injection offers numerous benefits for individuals with diabetes by ensuring rapid and consistent sugar control, lowering the risk of complications, and helping them lead a normal, healthy life when combined with proper diet and exercise.


How to use the Novorapid 100IU Injection

To use Novorapid 100IU Injection, it is crucial that you do not self-administer this medicine. Your doctor or nurse should administer it to you. Novorapid 100IU Injection is typically given 5-10 minutes before a meal, either subcutaneously in the abdomen or thigh region. This method allows for faster absorption compared to other injection sites. The initial dose usually ranges between 0.3 and 1.0 IU/kg per day when both rapid and prolonged insulin effects are required. It can be given once or twice daily as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

To self-administer Novorapid 100IU Injection, ensure you wash your hands before starting the injection process. Roll the insulin bottle and wipe the top before drawing the prescribed number of units into the syringe. Inject the needle into the bottle, draw the correct amount, choose an injection site in the approved areas, push the needle into the skin, and deliver the medication. Keep the needle under the skin for at least 6 seconds to ensure the entire dose is administered.

It is essential to inject Novorapid 100IU subcutaneously in areas such as the thighs, buttocks, upper arms, or abdomen. Never inject it directly into a vein or muscle. Remember to eat a meal or snack containing carbohydrates within 20 minutes of the injection to avoid low blood sugar. Inspect the medication for any visible particles or discoloration before administration and always dispose of the needle and syringe after use.

Avoid using the same injection site repeatedly to prevent skin damage. Rotate the injection site and consult your doctor if you plan to change the site. Do not mix Novorapid 100IU Injection with other insulins without consulting your doctor. It's important not to stop therapy without medical advice, as the correct dose and administration frequency are determined based on factors such as age, weight, and health condition. By following these instructions and guidelines, you can effectively use Novorapid 100IU Injection to manage your insulin needs.


Uses of Novorapid 100IU Injection

Novorapid 100IU Injection is primarily used in the treatment of diabetes, specifically for managing both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a medication that helps individuals with diabetes control their blood sugar levels effectively. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a condition where the body does not produce insulin, while Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs when the body does not use insulin properly. By using Novorapid 100IU Injection, patients can better manage their diabetes to lead a healthier life.


What conditions Novorapid 100IU Injection treats?

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how the body uses insulin to control blood sugar levels. There are two main types, type-1 and type-2. Type-1 diabetes results from low insulin production by the pancreas, while type-2 diabetes affects the body's sugar processing. Common symptoms of diabetes include fatigue, frequent urination, excessive thirst, blurred vision, weight loss, and itchy skin. Maintaining blood glucose levels within the normal range is crucial for managing diabetes effectively.


Should you consult a doctor?

It is important to seek medical advice before using Novorapid 100IU Injection if you have or are prone to low blood sugar levels. Inform your doctor if you have issues with your adrenal, pituitary, or thyroid glands before starting this medication. Additionally, let your doctor know if you have recently made changes to your diet or lifestyle, increased your exercise routine, or experienced illness or infections. If you are planning to travel abroad, consult your doctor as mealtimes and injection schedules may need adjustments. Always seek medical guidance before starting Novorapid 100IU Injection to ensure it is safe for you based on your individual health circumstances.


Side effects of Novorapid 100IU Injection

Novorapid 100IU Injection may cause several side effects, although most of them are mild and tend to go away as your body gets used to the medication. Hypoglycemia, which is low blood glucose, can occur. You may also experience common side effects such as headaches, inflammation of the throat and nasal passages, and upper respiratory tract infections. Local injection site reactions, including pain, redness, itching, or swelling, may also occur.

Less common side effects of Novorapid 100IU Injection include hypokalaemia, which is low potassium levels, as well as fat deposition under the skin known as lipodystrophy. Other uncommon side effects may include rashes, itchy skin (pruritus), diabetic retinopathy (eye diseases due to diabetes), and swelling around the ankles and other joints. Additionally, you may experience lumps under the skin, weight gain, or swelling of body parts.

In more severe cases, patients may encounter painful neuropathy caused by nerve damage or problems with vision. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction characterized by a generalized skin rash with itching, sweating, swelling under the skin layers, difficulty breathing, palpitations, vomiting, stomach upset, reduced blood pressure, fainting, or signs of severe hypoglycemia such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, headache, rapid heartbeat, nausea, increased hunger, vision changes, drowsiness, weakness, tremors, anxiety, confusion, or difficulty concentrating.

If any of these side effects persist or if you have concerns about them, it is essential to consult your doctor for further guidance and appropriate management.


Safety advice

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liver

Novorapid 100IU Injection should be used carefully in individuals with liver disease. It may be necessary to adjust the dose of this injection in such patients. It is important to consult your doctor before using Novorapid 100IU Injection if you have liver issues. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is recommended for individuals using this injection.

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kidney

Caution should be taken when using Novorapid 100IU Injection in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment and regular monitoring of blood glucose levels may be necessary. Consult your doctor for proper guidance.

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alcohol

It is not safe to drink alcohol while using Novorapid 100IU Injection.

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driving

Driving may be impacted by low or high blood sugar when using Novorapid 100IU Injection. Avoid driving if experiencing symptoms of blood sugar fluctuations.

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pregnancy

Novorapid 100IU Injection is generally safe for use during pregnancy, with limited human studies and low adverse effects on the developing baby seen in animal studies.

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breastfeeding

Novorapid 100IU Injection is considered safe to use while breastfeeding. Research indicates that the medication does not transfer into breastmilk in large quantities, posing no harm to the baby.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Novorapid 100IU Injection should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years or older). Therefore, consult your doctor before administration. Proper dose adjustments and careful monitoring of blood glucose levels and kidney functions are required in such patients.

Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)

Novorapid 100IU Injection can be used in children (aged 1 year or older) and in adolescents (aged below 18 years) if prescribed by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before administration.

Consumption warning before consuming Novorapid 100IU Injection

Before consuming Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml, it is crucial to note that this medication is intended for subcutaneous (under the skin) use only and should never be administered intravenously (IV) or in the veins. Changing the brand of insulin or altering the method of insulin injection should only be done under strict medical supervision to avoid any potential risks. Be cautious of symptoms indicating high blood sugar levels such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, increased urination, nausea, and acetone breath odor, and monitor them closely. Additionally, symptoms like heart failure, weight gain, and fluid retention should not be ignored. Avoid consuming alcohol as it can impact your blood glucose levels. When traveling across multiple time zones, your doctor may need to adjust your insulin schedule. It's important to be aware that Novorapid 100IU Injection 10 ml may lower potassium levels, potentially leading to serious complications if untreated. Refrain from using this medication if you have low blood glucose levels, kidney, liver, or heart issues, or if you have problems with alcohol or recreational drugs.


Disease interactions

Novorapid 100IU Injection should not be administered to individuals with certain health conditions. This includes patients with kidney disease, liver disease, low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia), and low potassium levels (hypokalaemia). It is crucial to be cautious and avoid administering Novorapid 100IU Injection to those with these conditions to prevent any potential negative interactions or adverse effects. Individuals with these conditions should consult their healthcare provider for alternative treatment options and personalized recommendations.


What if you forgot to take Novorapid 100IU Injection?

If you forget to take a dose of Novorapid 100IU Injection, it can lead to high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). It is important to check your blood sugar readings if you miss a dose. After checking your levels, you should take your next dose as prescribed. Monitoring your blood sugar levels closely and following your medication schedule are crucial to managing diabetes effectively.


What happens if you take overdose of Novorapid 100IU Injection?

If too much Novorapid 100IU Injection is taken, it can lead to an overdose. Signs of an overdose include severe hypoglycemia, which is when blood sugar levels drop dangerously low. In such cases, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention by contacting a doctor or going to a hospital right away. Symptoms of hypoglycemia to watch out for include fainting, general discomfort, excessive sweating, vomiting, breathing difficulties, rapid heart rate, and dizziness. It is important to be aware of these signs and act promptly to prevent any serious complications.


Related lab tests

For monitoring the effects of Novorapid 100IU Injection and managing diabetes, healthcare providers may order the following related lab tests:

1. HbA1C (Glycated Hemoglobin, Glycosylated Hemoglobin): This test measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months, providing insight into long-term blood sugar control.

2. Blood Glucose Fasting (FBS): This test measures blood sugar levels after an overnight fast, helping to diagnose diabetes or assess treatment effectiveness.

3. Random Blood Sugar (RBS): This test measures blood sugar levels at any time of the day without regard to when you last ate. It helps evaluate blood sugar fluctuations.

4. Post Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS): This test measures blood sugar levels 2 hours after a meal, providing information on how the body processes sugar after eating.

5. Insulin-Fasting: This test measures insulin levels in the blood after an overnight fast, helping to assess insulin resistance or deficiency.

6. Insulin Postprandial (PP): This test measures insulin levels in the blood after a meal, providing information on how the body responds to food.

These lab tests play a crucial role in monitoring blood sugar levels, evaluating insulin function, and assessing overall diabetes management when using Novorapid 100IU Injection. Your healthcare provider may recommend specific tests based on your individual needs and treatment plan.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassInsulin analogue
Therapeutic Class-
Action ClassInsulin analogues- rapid acting

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Monie Riju Simon

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 11-Feb-2025