Nicofax 3mg Tablet is an oral anticoagulant medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as blood thinners. It is primarily used to prevent and treat various thromboembolic diseases, such as deep vein thrombosis (blood clots in leg veins) and pulmonary embolism (blood clots in the lung). Deep vein thrombosis occurs when blood clots form in deep veins, usually in the legs, while pulmonary embolism happens when a blood clot blocks the arteries in the lungs.

This medication is prescribed to prevent the formation of unwanted clots in individuals at risk, such as those with atrial fibrillation or those who have undergone heart valve replacement surgery. Nicofax 3mg Tablet works by increasing the time it takes for blood to clot, thereby reducing the risk of stroke or heart attack. It helps maintain smooth blood flow in the body by reducing the number of clotting proteins in the blood.

When taking Nicofax 3mg Tablet, it is important to follow the doctor's advice on the dosing schedule. It is recommended to take the tablet whole with a glass of water, with or without food, and not to crush, chew, or break it. Regular intake of this medication is crucial to maximize its benefits, even if the individual feels well. It does not dissolve existing blood clots but helps prevent them from enlarging and causing more serious complications.

However, the use of Nicofax 3mg Tablet may increase the risk of bleeding. If symptoms such as pinpoint rash, or blood in vomit, urine, or stool are noticed, immediate medical attention should be sought. Before starting this medication, individuals should inform their doctor if they have any kidney or liver disease, allergies to this medication, are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medications regularly.

Regular monitoring of blood clotting time through tests like 'INR' or prothrombin time is recommended while using Nicofax 3mg Tablet. Individuals should also be cautious in activities that may cause injury, such as shaving or brushing teeth, to avoid excessive bleeding. Overall, this medication is essential in preventing harmful blood clots and ensuring the well-being of individuals at risk of thromboembolic diseases.