Metica 500mg Tablet

By Metica

Rx

10 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Metformin(500mg)

Manufacturer - Abbott icon

Manufacturer - Abbott

16th Floor, Godrej BKC, Plot – C, "G" Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai – 400 051, India

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

October, 2025

About Metica 500mg Tablet

Metica 500mg Tablet is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. This chronic condition affects how the body processes glucose, either due to insufficient insulin production or the body's resistance to insulin. Typically found in middle-aged or older individuals, type 2 diabetes requires careful management to prevent complications. Metica 500mg Tablet belongs to a class of medications called biguanides and is considered a first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels.

Taking Metica 500mg Tablet helps to lower elevated blood glucose levels by improving the body's response to insulin, reducing sugar production by the liver, and slowing down sugar absorption in the stomach and intestines. In addition to treating diabetes, Metica 500mg Tablet also finds off-label use in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). For individuals with PCOS, the medication helps regulate menstrual cycles by restoring hormonal balance, lowering blood sugar levels, and stimulating ovulation.

It is essential to take Metica 500mg Tablet regularly and at the same time daily to maximize its benefits. The medication is most effective when paired with a healthy lifestyle, including following a recommended diet and exercise program. Failure to follow these guidelines may lead to complications and inadequate control of diabetes.

Before starting Metica 500mg Tablet, it is crucial to inform your doctor about any existing kidney, liver, or heart conditions. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with their healthcare provider before using this medication. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended while on this medication to ensure its effectiveness and to watch for any potential side effects.

Common side effects of Metica 500mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, changes in taste, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. People using this medication may also experience hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when taking it alongside other antidiabetic medications, alcohol, or missing meals. In rare cases, excessive alcohol consumption while on Metica 500mg Tablet may increase the risk of developing certain side effects.

In cases of severe side effects or concerns, it's important to seek immediate medical attention. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as managing weight, reducing caloric intake, and increasing physical activity, can further enhance the effectiveness of Metica 500mg Tablet in controlling diabetes and related conditions.


Benefits

Metica 500mg Tablet, specifically the Metica 500mg Tablet, offers a range of benefits for individuals dealing with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By belonging to the class of biguanides, this medication works to combat the condition by effectively lowering glucose production in the liver, slowing down the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin. This trifecta of action leads to a significant reduction in blood glucose levels, which is crucial for the management of diabetes.


One of the most critical advantages of Metica 500mg Tablet is its ability to help individuals maintain optimal blood sugar levels without causing sudden dips or hypoglycemia. Unlike some other anti-diabetic medications, such as sulfonylureas or insulin, Metica 500mg Tablet does not contribute to weight gain; in fact, it may even promote modest weight loss. Moreover, for individuals in a prediabetic state, this medication stands out as the recommended course of treatment.


It is worth highlighting that Metica 500mg Tablet not only aids in controlling blood sugar but also plays a significant role in preventing severe complications associated with diabetes. These include conditions like kidney damage (Diabetic Nephropathy), vision impairment (Diabetic Retinopathy), loss of sensation in extremities (Diabetic Neuropathy), and even the risk of limb amputation. Additionally, by taking Metica 500mg Tablet regularly alongside a balanced diet and exercise regimen, individuals can significantly reduce the chances of experiencing heart attacks or strokes.


In conclusion, the benefits of Metica 500mg Tablet go beyond managing blood sugar levels; this medication offers a comprehensive approach to diabetes care by addressing various aspects of the condition and striving to safeguard individuals from its potentially detrimental effects. By incorporating Metica 500mg Tablet into their daily routine, individuals with Type 2 diabetes can work towards leading a normal, healthy life while minimizing the risks associated with the disease.


How to use the Metica 500mg Tablet

To use Metica 500mg Tablet, follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. It's essential not to chew, crush, or break the tablet before swallowing it. Metica 500mg Tablet is meant to be taken with food, so make sure to have it with a meal to help reduce any potential stomach or bowel side effects. Only use Metica 500mg Tablet if prescribed by your doctor, and do not take it more frequently or for a longer duration than advised. Your doctor will determine how often you should take the tablets based on your medical condition. Remember to always follow your healthcare provider's guidance for the best results.


Uses of Metica 500mg Tablet

Metica 500mg Tablet is primarily utilized for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is specifically designed to help manage this condition effectively. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a common health concern that requires proper management to control blood sugar levels. Metica 500mg Tablet serves as a valuable resource in addressing the needs of individuals dealing with this specific type of diabetes.


What conditions Metica 500mg Tablet treats?

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body has trouble using insulin effectively. This leads to either insufficient insulin production or resistance to its actions. Common in middle-aged and older individuals, it is also known as adult-onset diabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, slow wound healing, increased hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. Complications may include nerve issues, kidney problems, eye damage, limb loss, sexual problems, and heightened risk of heart attack or stroke. Weight changes can also occur in some cases.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you experience persistent side effects like diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence while taking Metica 500mg Tablet for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus or Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it's important to consult your doctor. Additionally, if you develop symptoms of hypoglycemia such as low blood sugar levels, or if you have any concerns about your medication, it is advisable to seek medical advice. It is essential to inform your doctor before starting on Metica 500mg Tablet if you have kidney, liver, or heart issues. For pregnant or breastfeeding women, consulting a healthcare provider before taking the medication is recommended. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, especially when combining Metica 500mg Tablet with other antidiabetic drugs or alcohol. If any concerning symptoms persist or if you are unsure about any effects of the medication, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your healthcare provider.


Side effects of Metica 500mg Tablet

When taking Metica 500mg Tablet, some common side effects may occur as your body gets used to the medicine. These typically go away on their own and do not need medical treatment. However, if you experience persistent or concerning side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence, it is advisable to consult your doctor. Some users may also encounter digestive issues like abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and further episodes of nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. If you have any worries or if these symptoms do not improve, seeking medical advice is recommended.


Safety advice

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liver

If you have liver disease, it is best to avoid using Metica 500mg Tablet as it could be unsafe for your condition. It is important to consult your doctor before taking this medication to ensure your safety.

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kidney

Metica 500mg Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease, as dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor before use. It is not recommended for those with severe kidney disease.

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alcohol

It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Metica 500mg Tablet. Consult your doctor if you plan to consume alcohol while using this medication.

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driving

"Driving while using Metica 500mg Tablet Avoid driving if experiencing low or high blood sugar symptoms to prevent impairment in focus and reaction time."

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pregnancy

Metica 500mg Tablet is likely safe during pregnancy based on animal studies with minimal adverse effects on the baby. Limited human studies are available.

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breastfeeding

Metica 500mg Tablet needs caution during breastfeeding. It's advisable to pause breastfeeding until the mother completes treatment and the drug exits her body.


Consumption warning before consuming Metica 500mg Tablet

Before consuming Metica 500mg Tablet, it's important to be aware of potential risks. Some diabetic patients may experience lactic acidosis, a serious condition where there is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Proper liver and kidney function are necessary to eliminate this excess acid. If you have kidney disease, indicated by a blood test, avoid taking metformin. Additionally, Metica 500mg Tablet can lower vitamin B-12 levels, so annual blood tests are recommended. When used with insulin, Metica 500mg Tablet can significantly reduce blood sugar levels, leading to a possible dose adjustment by the doctor. Be mindful of these warnings before starting Metica 500mg Tablet treatment.


Disease interactions

It is important for individuals with certain conditions to be cautious when considering the intake of Metica 500mg Tablet. People with heart diseases such as congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction, as well as those with Vitamin B12 deficiency and alcoholism, should avoid using this medication. These specific health conditions can interact negatively with Metica 500mg Tablet, potentially leading to adverse effects. It is advisable for individuals with these conditions to consult their healthcare provider for alternative treatment options.


What if you forgot to take Metica 500mg Tablet?

If you happen to forget a dose of Metica 500mg Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next scheduled dose, it's best to just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing routine. Remember, do not take a double dose to make up for the one you missed. It's important to stick to your prescribed schedule to ensure the medication works effectively.


Related lab tests

For individuals taking Metica 500mg Tablet, it is important to monitor certain lab tests to ensure overall health and effectiveness of the treatment. These tests help healthcare providers assess how the body is responding to the medication. Related lab tests for individuals on Metica 500mg Tablet include:


1. Glucose - Fasting Blood: This test measures the amount of glucose in the blood after fasting for at least 8 hours. It helps in diagnosing prediabetes, diabetes, and monitoring blood sugar levels.


2. Glucose - Postprandial Blood: This test measures the blood glucose levels 2 hours after consuming a meal. It provides insight into how the body processes sugar after eating and helps in managing conditions like diabetes.


3. Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c): This test gives an average of blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months by measuring the percentage of hemoglobin that is glycosylated. It is a crucial test for individuals with diabetes to monitor long-term blood sugar control.


Regular monitoring of these related lab tests is essential for individuals on Metica 500mg Tablet to track and manage their blood sugar levels effectively.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassBiguanide derivative
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassBiguanides

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Abdullah Khan

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 18-Nov-2024