Macsita 50 Tablet

By Macsita

Rx

10 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Sitagliptin(50mg)

Manufacturer - Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd

Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai - 400059, INDIA.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

June, 2026

About Macsita 50 Tablet

Macsita 50 Tablet is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This condition occurs when the body doesn't produce sufficient insulin or when the insulin produced is not effectively utilized, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. Elevated blood sugar levels can cause serious complications such as kidney damage and vision problems if left uncontrolled. This medication is usually recommended when lifestyle changes like following a healthy diet and regular physical activity, or other medications, do not effectively regulate blood sugar levels.

The active ingredient in Macsita 50 Tablet is sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of medications known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Sitagliptin works by blocking the action of the DPP-4 enzyme, which in turn helps the body increase insulin production when needed and reduce sugar production by the liver when not necessary. By restoring the body's response to insulin, Macsita 50 Tablet aids in controlling blood sugar levels effectively.

It is essential to take Macsita 50 Tablet regularly at the same time each day as prescribed by your healthcare provider to derive maximum benefits from the medication. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor, even if you start feeling better, as abrupt cessation may lead to fluctuations in blood sugar levels and potentially increase the risk of complications like retinopathy, nephropathy, or neuropathy.

Common side effects of Macsita 50 Tablet include headaches, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), upper respiratory tract infections like sore throat and cough, and cold symptoms. You should contact your doctor if these side effects persist or concern you. Before starting Macsita 50 Tablet, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions such as kidney disease, heart problems, or pancreas issues, as well as your alcohol consumption habits. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also seek medical advice before initiating treatment with Macsita 50 Tablet.

Remember to adhere to the prescribed diet and exercise routine while taking Macsita 50 Tablet, as lifestyle factors play a crucial role in managing diabetes. Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood glucose levels may be necessary to ensure the medication is working effectively. It is important to stay informed about possible drug interactions with other medications you are taking and limit alcohol consumption while using Macsita 50 Tablet to avoid complications related to low blood sugar levels.


Benefits

Macsita 50 Tablet, a medication used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, belongs to a group of medicines known as DPP-4 inhibitors. By assisting in increasing the production of insulin in the body post-meal and regulating the release of glucose, Istavel helps in reducing blood glucose levels. This medication, typically taken once a day, has minimal common side effects and is not known to cause weight gain.


Maintaining lower blood glucose levels is crucial in managing diabetes effectively. By controlling these levels, individuals can significantly lower the risk of developing serious diabetes complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and even the risk of limb amputation. Proper management of diabetes is also beneficial in reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke.


Macsita 50 Tablet works by inhibiting the action of DPP-4, an enzyme that breaks down the hormone 'Incretin.' Incretins help to produce insulin only when necessary and decrease the production of blood sugar by the liver when it is not required. By regulating blood sugar levels effectively, Macsita 50 Tablet plays a crucial role in preventing severe diabetic complications like retinopathy (eyesight loss), nephropathy (kidney disease), neuropathy (nerve damage), diabetic foot ulcer, and delayed wound healing.


To experience the maximum benefits of Macsita 50 Tablet, it is recommended to take the medication regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, in conjunction with a balanced diet and exercise routine. Continuous use of Istavel is essential as it not only helps in managing diabetes but also safeguards your future health, enabling you to lead a normal and healthy life.


How to use the Macsita 50 Tablet

When using Macsita 50 Tablet, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Avoid chewing, crushing, or breaking the tablet as it may affect its effectiveness. You can take Macsita 50 Tablet with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at the same time every day for better results. Your doctor will determine the right dosage and duration based on factors such as your age, body weight, and specific medical condition. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use Macsita 50 Tablet, consult your physician for guidance.


Uses of Macsita 50 Tablet

Uses of Macsita 50 Tablet


Macsita 50 Tablet is primarily used for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is specifically formulated to help manage the symptoms of this common condition by regulating blood sugar levels effectively. By targeting Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Macsita 50 Tablet plays a crucial role in the overall management of this condition and helps individuals lead a healthier life.


What conditions Macsita 50 Tablet treats?

Macsita 50 Tablet is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes happens when the body doesn't produce enough insulin or doesn't use the insulin effectively, leading to high blood sugar levels. Symptoms may include increased thirst, frequent urination, slow wound healing, increased hunger, fatigue, blurred vision, and sometimes weight changes. Complications of type 2 diabetes can involve nerve issues, kidney problems, eye damage, limb loss, sexual problems, and a higher risk of heart attack or stroke.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you experience inflammation of the pancreas, gallstones, high levels of fat in the blood, type 1 diabetes, or diabetic ketoacidosis while using Macsita 50 Tablet, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. These conditions may require medical intervention and monitoring to ensure your health and safety. Inform your doctor promptly if you encounter any of these issues to receive appropriate medical guidance and care.


Side effects of Macsita 50 Tablet

Macsita 50 Tablet may cause some side effects, but most of them are mild and temporary. These side effects include nasopharyngitis, which is inflammation of the throat and nasal passages, as well as headaches and hypoglycemia, which is low blood glucose level. You may also experience an upper respiratory tract infection, nasal congestion, joint pain, stomach pain, and gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea, constipation, nausea, flatulence, and vomiting.


Additionally, some uncommon side effects of Macsita 50 Tablet include itching, signs of low blood sugar such as drowsiness, irritability, hunger, dizziness, confusion, sweating, weakness, and fast heartbeat. It may also lead to stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, or signs of reduced platelet count such as easy bleeding or bruising. If you experience severe and continuous stomach pain that may spread to your back, signs of pancreatitis, or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction like rash, hives, blistering, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat, you should stop taking Macsita 50 Tablet immediately and seek medical help. In rare cases, you may also observe bullous pemphigoid symptoms like skin blistering, which require prompt medical attention. If any of these side effects persist or concern you, consult your doctor for further guidance.


Safety advice

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liver

Macsita 50 Tablet is considered safe for individuals with liver disease based on the limited available data. It is indicated that adjusting the dose of Macsita 50 Tablet may not be necessary for these patients. It is important to consult with your doctor before use. However, it is advised not to use Macsita 50 Tablet in patients with severe hepatic impairment as its effects have not been studied in this population.

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kidney

Macsita 50 Tablet requires caution in severe kidney disease; dosage adjustments may be necessary. Consult your doctor.

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alcohol

It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Macsita 50 Tablet. Alcohol may interact with the medication and cause harmful effects. Consult your doctor if you have any questions about alcohol consumption with Macsita 50 Tablet.

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driving

When using Macsita 50 Tablet, avoid driving if you experience symptoms of low or high blood sugar that affect focus and reaction time.

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pregnancy

Information on the use of Macsita 50 Tablet during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.

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breastfeeding

It is advisable to avoid using Macsita 50 Tablet while breastfeeding. Limited data indicates potential harm to the baby through breastmilk passage.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Macsita 50 Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking Macsita 50 Tablet.


Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)

Macsita 50 Tablet is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Consult child’s doctor for advice.


Consumption warning before consuming Macsita 50 Tablet

Before you start taking Macsita 50 Tablet, make sure to inform your doctor if you have had any allergic reactions to sitagliptin, other medications, foods, or any of the components present in the tablet. It's important to note that prolonged use of Macsita 50 Tablet can lead to acute pancreatitis and serious kidney issues. Be cautious, as there is a higher risk of hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar) when Macsita 50 Tablet is combined with other anti-diabetic medications or insulin therapy. Your doctor may need to adjust the dosage accordingly. Some patients may experience severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, angioedema, and skin conditions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome while taking Macsita 50 Tablet It is crucial to avoid giving Macsita 50 Tablet to children under 18 years old since its safety and efficacy have not been established in this age group. If you are also taking digoxin for heart-related issues, close monitoring is necessary due to potential severe drug interactions.


Disease interactions

When taking Macsita 50 Tablet, it is important to be cautious if you have a history of pancreatitis or pancreatic disease. Patients with these conditions should use Macsita 50 Tablet carefully to avoid any potential complications. Additionally, patients with renal dysfunction should also exercise caution when using this medication. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before starting Macsita 50 Tablet if you have a history of pancreatitis/pancreatic disease or renal issues to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.


What if you forgot to take Macsita 50 Tablet?

If you forget to take your Macsita 50 Tablet at the scheduled time, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing routine. Avoid taking a double dose to make up for the missed one. It's important to stay consistent with your medication schedule for the best results.


What happens if you take overdose of Macsita 50 Tablet?

If you or someone else takes more Macsita 50 Tablet than prescribed, it is considered an overdose. In the case of an overdose, it is important to seek medical help promptly by consulting your doctor or going to the nearest hospital. Immediate medical attention can help address any potential complications that may arise from taking too much of this medication. It is crucial to follow the recommended dosage instructions for Macsita 50 Tablet to avoid the risks associated with an overdose.


Related lab tests

When taking Macsita 50 Tablet, it is important to monitor your blood glucose levels regularly. The following lab tests are recommended to assess your glucose control effectively:

1. Glucose - Fasting Blood: This test measures your blood sugar levels after an overnight fast. It helps evaluate your baseline glucose levels.

2. Glucose - Postprandial Blood: This test checks your blood sugar levels 2 hours after a meal. It provides valuable insight into how your body processes glucose.

3. Glycosylated Hemoglobin: This test, also known as HbA1c, reflects your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It is a good indicator of long-term glucose control.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassPyrazine-derivative
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassDPP-4 inhibitors

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Upasana Bhatia

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 01-Oct-2024