Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

By Glirum MF

Rx

10 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Glipizide(5mg) + Metformin(500mg)

Manufacturer - Biochem Pharmaceutical Industries icon

Manufacturer - Biochem Pharmaceutical Industries

BIOCHEM PHARMA, LG 113 / A, Xth Central Mall, Mahavir Nagar, 90ft Road, Next to D Mart, Kandivali - West, Mumbai - 400067.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

April, 2027

About Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is a medication classified as an anti-diabetic drug, specifically used for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This tablet works by helping to regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. It is essential to take Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet with food consistently at the same time daily to maximize its benefits. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your individual response and may adjust it as needed according to your blood sugar levels.

It is crucial to continue taking Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet as prescribed, even if you feel well or if your blood sugar is under control. Abruptly stopping this medication without consulting your doctor can lead to an increase in blood sugar levels, which can elevate the risk of complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve issues, and limb loss. Remember, Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is just one component of a comprehensive treatment plan that should also encompass a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management as directed by your healthcare provider. Lifestyle adjustments play a crucial role in diabetes management.

One of the primary side effects associated with Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is hypoglycemia, characterized by low blood glucose levels. It is important to be aware of symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, headaches, and shaking, and to know how to address them promptly. To help prevent hypoglycemia, maintain regular meals and have a rapid-acting glucose source like sugary foods or fruit juice readily available. Avoiding alcohol consumption is also advised as it can heighten the risk of low blood sugar levels. Other potential side effects from taking this medication may include taste alterations, nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, headaches, swelling, blurred vision, bone fractures, and upper respiratory infections. Some individuals may also experience weight gain with Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet.

If you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, or a history of heart disease, it is not recommended to take Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet. It is essential to inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before starting this medication. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is necessary, and your doctor may advise additional blood tests to assess your blood cell counts and liver function.


Benefits

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is a medication prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It plays a crucial role in controlling high blood glucose levels by assisting in the removal of excess glucose through urine. Additionally, this tablet enhances the body's response to insulin, a hormone responsible for regulating blood glucose levels. By improving insulin sensitivity in various parts of the body such as muscle, fat, and liver cells, Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet helps to lower blood glucose levels, preventing them from spiking after meals.


Consistent use of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet as directed is essential for effectively managing diabetes. By keeping blood glucose levels within the recommended range, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of developing severe complications associated with diabetes, including kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and the possibility of amputation. When complemented with a balanced diet and regular exercise, this medication enables individuals to lead a healthy and normal life.


Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, which comprises Glipizide and Metformin, presents a unique combination of benefits for patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Glipizide aids in treating low blood sugar levels by stimulating insulin secretion from the pancreas and decreasing glucose production by the liver. Moreover, it enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral sites, enhancing the overall efficiency of the hormone in the body. On the other hand, Metformin helps in reducing serum glucose levels without the need to increase insulin secretion. Its role as an insulin sensitizer amplifies the effects of insulin, making it a distinctive anti-diabetic medication that does not directly lower blood sugar levels.


In essence, Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet offers a comprehensive approach to managing Type 2 diabetes mellitus by effectively controlling blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of complications, and supporting overall health and well-being when combined with a healthy lifestyle.


How to use the Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

To effectively use Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, it is crucial to follow the guidance provided by your doctor. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water; avoid chewing, crushing, or breaking it. It is recommended to take Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet with food, preferably with a meal, as it can lower blood sugar levels and may cause gastrointestinal side effects. Your doctor may initially prescribe a lower dose and then adjust it gradually to achieve optimal blood glucose control.


For best results, take Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet about 30 minutes before meals, or as directed by your physician. Swallow the tablet with a glass of water, ensuring not to crush or chew it. The correct dosage and duration of treatment will be determined by your doctor based on factors such as age, body weight, and medical condition. It is essential to adhere to your doctor's instructions and not discontinue the medication unless advised to do so by your healthcare provider. By following these guidelines, you can effectively incorporate Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet into your treatment plan for managing your condition.


Uses of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is primarily used for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar. This medication is specifically designed to help manage the symptoms and complications associated with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By regulating blood sugar levels, Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet plays a crucial role in controlling the condition and improving overall quality of life for individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.


What conditions Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet treats?

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is commonly used to manage type 2 diabetes, a metabolic disorder that results in high blood sugar levels. This condition arises from insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production by the pancreas. While typically affecting individuals over 40, it can also impact children based on various risk factors. Treatment often involves oral medications like Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet along with insulin injections to regulate blood sugar levels effectively.


Should you consult a doctor?

You should seek a doctor before taking Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet if you have type I diabetes mellitus, lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, uncontrollable diabetes, are an alcoholic, severely dehydrated, have a serious infection, or issues with blood circulation or shock. Additionally, inform your doctor if you have G6PD deficiency, are fasting or malnourished, engage in extreme physical exercises without proper carb intake, have hormonal problems, smoke, or are scheduled for X-rays or major surgery. It is important to consult a doctor before starting Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet to ensure it is safe for your specific health condition.


Side effects of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

When taking Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, you may experience some side effects as your body gets used to the medicine. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own without needing medical attention. However, it is important to consult your doctor if any of these effects persist or if you are concerned about them. Side effects of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet may include hypoglycemia, which is having low blood sugar levels. This can lead to symptoms such as feeling shaky, weakness, cold sweats, and blurred vision. Other common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, and indigestion. Additionally, you may experience headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision. Some individuals might also notice changes in taste, potentially a metallic taste, or develop skin inflammation like eczema. It is also possible to have weight gain, swelling (oedema), or issues like lactic acidosis. If you encounter any of these side effects and they persist or cause concern, it's advisable to seek medical advice.


Safety advice

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liver

When using Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, it is important to be cautious if you have liver disease. Patients with liver issues may require a dose adjustment when taking this tablet. It is recommended to start with a low dose for those with mild to moderate liver disease. However, the use of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is not advised for individuals with severe liver disease. Please consult your doctor for proper guidance before using Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet.

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kidney

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease as dose adjustment may be necessary. It is not advised for those with severe kidney disease. Regular kidney function tests are recommended while using this medication. Consulting your doctor is important.

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alcohol

It is not safe to drink alcohol while taking Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet. Consulting a doctor before consuming alcohol with this medication is advisable.

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driving

Do not drive if you are experiencing symptoms of low or high blood sugar while taking Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, as it may affect your driving ability.

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pregnancy

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet should be avoided during pregnancy as animal studies suggest potential harm to the developing baby. Consult your doctor for a thorough assessment of benefits and risks before using this medication.

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breastfeeding

Caution is advised when using Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet during breastfeeding as it is likely unsafe. Limited data indicates a potential risk of the drug passing into breastmilk and causing harm to the baby.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.


Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)

Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet is not recommended for use in children and in adolescents (aged below 18 years). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.


Consumption warning before consuming Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet

Before consuming Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet , it is important to be aware of certain risks associated with this medication. One potential side effect is weight gain, so it is recommended to maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine while taking this tablet. Moreover, Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet may increase the chances of developing cardiovascular diseases and hypoglycemia in individuals with renal or liver issues. Another concern is its impact on vitamin B12 absorption, potentially leading to anemia due to low levels of hemoglobin. Additionally, there is a heightened risk of lactic acidosis, especially in elderly individuals with kidney, liver, or heart conditions. It is crucial to discuss your medical history with a healthcare provider before initiating Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet treatment. Furthermore, it is advised to avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it can exacerbate the risk of lactic acidosis.


What if you forgot to take Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet?

If you forget to take a dose of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next scheduled dose, then just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Avoid taking a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this can be harmful. It's important to stay consistent with your medication routine for the best results.


What happens if you take overdose of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet?

Overdose on Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet can lead to various symptoms, such as hypoglycemia signs like increased hunger, sweating, headache, feeling clammy, restlessness, aggressiveness, shakiness, fast heartbeat, and confusion. In case of an overdose, it is important to consume sugary foods right away to help manage these symptoms. If there is no improvement or if the symptoms worsen, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention from a doctor. Other possible signs of overdosage may include vomiting, stomach pain accompanied by muscle cramps, overall feeling of unwellness, severe tiredness, and difficulty in breathing. If you suspect an overdose or experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to act promptly and seek medical assistance to avoid any potential complications.


Related lab tests

Related Lab Tests for monitoring the use of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet include glucose-fasting blood test, glucose-postprandial blood test, and glycosylated hemoglobin test. The glucose-fasting blood test measures the amount of sugar in the blood after fasting for a certain period. The glucose-postprandial blood test measures sugar levels after consuming a meal. The glycosylated hemoglobin test indicates the average amount of blood sugar over a few months. Monitoring these lab tests can help healthcare providers evaluate the effectiveness of Glirum MF 5mg/500mg Tablet in managing blood sugar levels and adjusting the treatment plan as needed.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical Class-
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action Class-

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Upasana Bhatia

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 01-Oct-2024