Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
By Eptoin
Rx
30 Tablet ER in a Bottle

Composition
Phenytoin(300mg)

Manufacturer - Abbott
16th Floor, Godrej BKC, Plot – C, "G" Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai – 400 051, India

Expires on or after
August, 2026
About Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is a prescription medication used to manage and prevent epilepsy, a condition characterized by abnormal electrical activity in the brain that leads to seizures and other symptoms. It works by regulating the excessive nerve cell activity in the brain. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, containing Phenytoin, falls under the category of anticonvulsants, specifically designed to control the overactivity of brain cells responsible for seizures. Additionally, it may also be prescribed for trigeminal neuralgia, a type of facial nerve pain.
It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dosage of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, which may be adjusted gradually until your condition stabilizes. Even if you start feeling better, do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to an increase in seizures or worsening of bipolar disorder symptoms. Common side effects of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet include skin rashes, headaches, nausea, insomnia, dizziness, and drowsiness. These side effects typically diminish over time, but if they persist or bother you, inform your healthcare provider for possible solutions.
Before starting Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, inform your doctor about any existing kidney or liver issues, meningitis, depression, or suicidal thoughts. Also, disclose all other medications you are taking, including contraceptive pills, to avoid any potential interactions. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, your doctor may need to adjust the dosage to ensure safety. It is advisable to refrain from driving or operating machinery if Eptoin 300 ER Tablet causes drowsiness or dizziness. Regular monitoring through blood tests may be necessary to assess your response to the medication's treatment.
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is a valuable therapeutic option to manage epilepsy and other related conditions effectively. Following the prescribed regimen, monitoring for side effects, and communicating openly with your doctor are key steps to ensure optimal benefits from this medication.
Benefits
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is a medication used in the treatment and prevention of epilepsy and seizures. This anticonvulsant medicine works by reducing the nerve impulses that lead to seizures, ultimately helping individuals manage their condition with more confidence. By controlling the frequency of seizures, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can alleviate symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and feelings of fear or anxiety. It belongs to a group of anticonvulsants known as hydantoins and is effective in controlling epileptic fits involving muscle spasms and jerking movements.
Apart from epilepsy and seizures, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can also be beneficial in managing and preventing fits following a severe head injury or brain surgery. The medication helps regulate the overactivity of brain cells responsible for seizures, thereby reducing the occurrence of fits. Additionally, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by facial nerve pain. By slowing down the electrical impulses in the nerves, the medication diminishes the transmission of pain signals, providing relief for individuals with trigeminal neuralgia.
It is important to note that Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is not associated with physical or psychological dependence, but it is crucial to take the medication regularly as prescribed for optimal effectiveness. Sudden discontinuation of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can lead to an increased risk of triggering a seizure. Therefore, consistent adherence to the prescribed dosage is essential to manage epilepsy, seizures, and related conditions effectively.
How to use the Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
When using Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, it's essential to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; avoid chewing, crushing, or breaking it. You can take Eptoin 300 ER Tablet with or without food, but it's recommended to take it at the same time daily for better results.
If you're using the Suspension/Syrup/Drops form of Eptoin, remember to shake the bottle well before use. Take the prescribed dose as directed by your doctor, using the provided measuring cup, dosing syringe, or dropper.
It's important to adhere to your physician's guidance on how to take Eptoin ER 300mg Tablet. Swallow the tablet with water without crushing or chewing it. Your doctor will determine the right dosage and duration based on factors like your age, weight, and medical condition. Do not discontinue the medication unless advised by your doctor. Following these instructions diligently will help you achieve the desired therapeutic effects of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.
Uses of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is primarily used for treating and preventing epilepsy/seizures. It is also effective in managing trigeminal neuralgia, which causes facial nerve pain. This medication can help prevent or control certain forms of epilepsy that may occur after brain surgeries or severe head injuries, providing relief for those experiencing these conditions.
What conditions Eptoin 300 ER Tablet treats?
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is used to treat epilepsy, which is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Seizures are a single occurrence of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, stroke, brain tumours, and genetic disorders. Symptoms of epilepsy can include mood changes, dizziness, muscle jerking, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Another condition Eptoin can help with is trigeminal neuralgia, which causes severe facial pain on one side of the face. Symptoms include sharp facial pain triggered by activities like speaking or chewing.
Should you consult a doctor?
If you have porphyria, a history of depression, mood disorders, suicidal thoughts, high blood sugar, or if you are a child or adolescent needing Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, it is important to seek medical advice. Always inform your doctor about these conditions before starting this medication. If you or your child experience any adverse effects or worsening of symptoms while taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, consult a healthcare provider promptly. Your doctor can evaluate the situation and make any necessary adjustments in treatment. It is crucial to prioritize your health and well-being by seeking medical attention when needed.
Side effects of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
When taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, you may experience a range of side effects. These could include common ones like rash, headache, dizziness, vomiting, nausea, slurred speech, vertigo, confusion, nervousness, constipation, tremors, altered walking, weakness, drowsiness, and restlessness. More serious side effects could manifest as irregular eye movements, problems with movement and balance, decreased coordination, measles-like rash, allergic reactions, impairments in voluntary movements such as jerky involuntary movements and muscular spasms, shaking and asterixis, certain types of skin inflammation, and confusion or mental illness. It is important to note that some severe reactions require immediate medical attention, including severe allergic reactions, signs of blood abnormalities, cardiac arrest, bradycardia, suicidal thoughts or actions, serious skin reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, and confusion or mental illness. If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor right away.
Safety advice

liver
When it comes to liver issues, it is important to use Eptoin 300 ER Tablet with caution, especially if you have liver disease. In such cases, a dosage adjustment for Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may be necessary. It is crucial to consult your doctor before using this medication to ensure your safety and well-being.

kidney
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease. Dosage adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor for guidance.

alcohol
It is not safe to drink alcohol while taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.

driving
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may reduce alertness, impair vision, or cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid driving if experiencing these effects.

pregnancy
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is not safe during pregnancy due to potential risks to the baby. However, in rare life-threatening cases, a doctor may prescribe it if benefits outweigh risks. Always consult your doctor before use.

breastfeeding
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is considered safe during breastfeeding. Studies show minimal transfer of the drug into breastmilk, posing no harm to the baby. It is advised to consult your doctor for personalized guidance.
Age above 75(Geriatrics)
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients and the dose may be adjusted in patients with kidney or liver disease and those taking other medicines. Consult your doctor before taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.
Consumption warning before consuming Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
Before taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet 30's, ensure that you are not allergic to any of its components. Discontinue use and seek medical advice if you experience any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS), or have thoughts of self-harm. Consult your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver issues. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, avoid Eptoin 300 ER Tablet 30's unless advised by your healthcare provider.
It is advisable to refrain from consuming alcohol while on Eptoin 300 ER Tablet 30's as it may lead to undesirable reactions. Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, as the medication can affect blood sugar levels. Be cautious when driving or operating heavy machinery, as Eptoin 300 ER Tablet 30's may cause dizziness.
Moreover, if you are taking anti-HIV medications such as delavirdine, inform your physician before starting Eptoin 300 ER Tablet 30's as interactions could result in serious complications.
Disease interactions
When considering the use of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, it is crucial to inform your doctor about specific health conditions you may have. Remember to disclose any issues related to heart problems, diabetes, anaemia, alcoholism, blood disorders, as well as kidney and liver problems. Sharing this information will help your doctor assess the potential interactions between these conditions and the medication to ensure its safety and effectiveness for you. It is essential to have an open and honest conversation with your healthcare provider to receive the best possible care.
What if you forgot to take Eptoin 300 ER Tablet?
If you forget to take a dose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your usual dosing schedule. It's important not to double up on doses to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to harmful effects.
What happens if you take overdose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet?
If you suspect that you or someone else has taken too much Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, it is crucial to seek medical help without delay. Overdosing on Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can lead to various symptoms such as rapid eye movements (nystagmus), clumsy movements (ataxia), trouble speaking (dysarthria), shaking, overactive bodily reflexes (hyperreflexia), lethargy, slurred speech, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure, low heart rate, coma, and even cardiac arrest. It's important to consult a doctor or visit the nearest hospital if an overdose is suspected.
Related lab tests
Related Lab Tests for monitoring the use of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet include Complete Blood Count (CBC) and Electroencephalogram (EEG). A Complete Blood Count helps to evaluate the number of different components in the blood, like red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This test can provide important information on possible side effects of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, such as changes in blood cell counts. An Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test used to detect electrical activity in the brain. For individuals taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, an EEG can help monitor brain activity and assess any potential impact of the medication. It is recommended to undergo these tests at specific intervals while using Eptoin 300 ER Tablet to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Additional Information
Habit Forming | No |
Chemical Class | Hydantoin Derivative |
Therapeutic Class | NEURO CNS |
Action Class | Sodium channel modulators (AED) |
FAQs
Disclaimer
The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.
₹220.75
Inclusive of all taxes
Content verified by

Dr. Mansi Chaudhari
MBBS - General Medicine
Last update on 01-Oct-2024