Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

By Epsolin

Rx

30 Tablet ER in a Bottle

Composition icon

Composition

Phenytoin(300mg)

Manufacturer - Zydus Cadila icon

Manufacturer - Zydus Cadila

Zydus Tower, Satellite Cross Roads,Ahmedabad – 380015 Gujarat, India.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

February, 2026

About Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is a prescription medication that falls under the category of anticonvulsants, which are commonly used to manage and prevent epilepsy and seizures. It can be prescribed alone or in conjunction with other medications and is designed to regulate seizures by reducing abnormal nerve cell activity in the brain. Additionally, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet may also be utilized in treating trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by facial nerve pain.

The key active ingredient in Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is Phenytoin sodium. This component works by impeding the rapid functioning of neurons, thereby preventing brain cells from firing excessively and uncontrollably. By slowing down electrical impulses in the nerves, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet effectively curtails the overactivity of brain cells responsible for seizures. It also diminishes the nerves' ability to transmit pain, which aids in managing trigeminal neuralgia.

It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dosage and duration of taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet. Starting at a low dose, the medication may be gradually adjusted until your condition stabilizes. While it may take several weeks for the full effects to be noticeable, it is crucial to adhere to the prescribed regimen consistently to derive maximum benefits and avoid potential complications.

Like all medications, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet may cause some side effects. Commonly reported ones include skin rashes, headaches, nausea, sleep disturbances, dizziness, and drowsiness. Most of these side effects tend to diminish over time or with proper management. It is advisable to communicate any persistent or bothersome side effects to your healthcare provider for appropriate guidance.

Before initiating Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, inform your doctor about any existing kidney or liver issues, meningitis, depression, or suicidal thoughts. Disclose all other medications you are currently taking as interactions may occur. Special precautions are necessary if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as dosage adjustments may be required. Refrain from driving or operating machinery if the medication induces drowsiness or dizziness. Regular monitoring through blood tests may also be advised to assess your response to treatment.


Benefits

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is a medication used in the treatment and prevention of epilepsy and seizures. This anticonvulsant medicine works by reducing the nerve impulses that lead to seizures, ultimately helping individuals manage their condition with more confidence. By controlling the frequency of seizures, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet can alleviate symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and feelings of fear or anxiety. It belongs to a group of anticonvulsants known as hydantoins and is effective in controlling epileptic fits involving muscle spasms and jerking movements.


Apart from epilepsy and seizures, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet can also be beneficial in managing and preventing fits following a severe head injury or brain surgery. The medication helps regulate the overactivity of brain cells responsible for seizures, thereby reducing the occurrence of fits. Additionally, Epsolin ER 300 Tablet may be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by facial nerve pain. By slowing down the electrical impulses in the nerves, the medication diminishes the transmission of pain signals, providing relief for individuals with trigeminal neuralgia.


It is important to note that Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is not associated with physical or psychological dependence, but it is crucial to take the medication regularly as prescribed for optimal effectiveness. Sudden discontinuation of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet can lead to an increased risk of triggering a seizure. Therefore, consistent adherence to the prescribed dosage is essential to manage epilepsy, seizures, and related conditions effectively.


How to use the Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

When using Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, it's essential to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; avoid chewing, crushing, or breaking it. You can take Epsolin ER 300 Tablet with or without food, but it's recommended to take it at the same time daily for better results.


If you're using the Suspension/Syrup/Drops form of Eptoin, remember to shake the bottle well before use. Take the prescribed dose as directed by your doctor, using the provided measuring cup, dosing syringe, or dropper.


It's important to adhere to your physician's guidance on how to take Eptoin ER 300mg Tablet. Swallow the tablet with water without crushing or chewing it. Your doctor will determine the right dosage and duration based on factors like your age, weight, and medical condition. Do not discontinue the medication unless advised by your doctor. Following these instructions diligently will help you achieve the desired therapeutic effects of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet.


Uses of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is primarily used for treating and preventing epilepsy/seizures. It is also effective in managing trigeminal neuralgia, which causes facial nerve pain. This medication can help prevent or control certain forms of epilepsy that may occur after brain surgeries or severe head injuries, providing relief for those experiencing these conditions.


What conditions Epsolin ER 300 Tablet treats?

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is used to treat epilepsy, which is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Seizures are a single occurrence of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, stroke, brain tumours, and genetic disorders. Symptoms of epilepsy can include mood changes, dizziness, muscle jerking, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Another condition Eptoin can help with is trigeminal neuralgia, which causes severe facial pain on one side of the face. Symptoms include sharp facial pain triggered by activities like speaking or chewing.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you have porphyria, a history of depression, mood disorders, suicidal thoughts, high blood sugar, or if you are a child or adolescent needing Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, it is important to seek medical advice. Always inform your doctor about these conditions before starting this medication. If you or your child experience any adverse effects or worsening of symptoms while taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, consult a healthcare provider promptly. Your doctor can evaluate the situation and make any necessary adjustments in treatment. It is crucial to prioritize your health and well-being by seeking medical attention when needed.


Side effects of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

When taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, you may experience a range of side effects. These could include common ones like rash, headache, dizziness, vomiting, nausea, slurred speech, vertigo, confusion, nervousness, constipation, tremors, altered walking, weakness, drowsiness, and restlessness. More serious side effects could manifest as irregular eye movements, problems with movement and balance, decreased coordination, measles-like rash, allergic reactions, impairments in voluntary movements such as jerky involuntary movements and muscular spasms, shaking and asterixis, certain types of skin inflammation, and confusion or mental illness. It is important to note that some severe reactions require immediate medical attention, including severe allergic reactions, signs of blood abnormalities, cardiac arrest, bradycardia, suicidal thoughts or actions, serious skin reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, and confusion or mental illness. If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor right away.


Safety advice

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liver

When it comes to liver issues, it is important to use Epsolin ER 300 Tablet with caution, especially if you have liver disease. In such cases, a dosage adjustment for Epsolin ER 300 Tablet may be necessary. It is crucial to consult your doctor before using this medication to ensure your safety and well-being.

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kidney

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease. Dosage adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor for guidance.

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alcohol

It is not safe to drink alcohol while taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet.

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driving

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet may reduce alertness, impair vision, or cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid driving if experiencing these effects.

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pregnancy

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is not safe during pregnancy due to potential risks to the baby. However, in rare life-threatening cases, a doctor may prescribe it if benefits outweigh risks. Always consult your doctor before use.

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breastfeeding

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet is considered safe during breastfeeding. Studies show minimal transfer of the drug into breastmilk, posing no harm to the baby. It is advised to consult your doctor for personalized guidance.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Epsolin ER 300 Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients and the dose may be adjusted in patients with kidney or liver disease and those taking other medicines. Consult your doctor before taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet.


Consumption warning before consuming Epsolin ER 300 Tablet

Before taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet 30's, ensure that you are not allergic to any of its components. Discontinue use and seek medical advice if you experience any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS), or have thoughts of self-harm. Consult your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver issues. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, avoid Epsolin ER 300 Tablet 30's unless advised by your healthcare provider.


It is advisable to refrain from consuming alcohol while on Epsolin ER 300 Tablet 30's as it may lead to undesirable reactions. Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, as the medication can affect blood sugar levels. Be cautious when driving or operating heavy machinery, as Epsolin ER 300 Tablet 30's may cause dizziness.


Moreover, if you are taking anti-HIV medications such as delavirdine, inform your physician before starting Epsolin ER 300 Tablet 30's as interactions could result in serious complications.


Disease interactions

When considering the use of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, it is crucial to inform your doctor about specific health conditions you may have. Remember to disclose any issues related to heart problems, diabetes, anaemia, alcoholism, blood disorders, as well as kidney and liver problems. Sharing this information will help your doctor assess the potential interactions between these conditions and the medication to ensure its safety and effectiveness for you. It is essential to have an open and honest conversation with your healthcare provider to receive the best possible care.


What if you forgot to take Epsolin ER 300 Tablet?

If you forget to take a dose of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your usual dosing schedule. It's important not to double up on doses to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to harmful effects.


What happens if you take overdose of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet?

If you suspect that you or someone else has taken too much Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, it is crucial to seek medical help without delay. Overdosing on Epsolin ER 300 Tablet can lead to various symptoms such as rapid eye movements (nystagmus), clumsy movements (ataxia), trouble speaking (dysarthria), shaking, overactive bodily reflexes (hyperreflexia), lethargy, slurred speech, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure, low heart rate, coma, and even cardiac arrest. It's important to consult a doctor or visit the nearest hospital if an overdose is suspected.


Related lab tests

Related Lab Tests for monitoring the use of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet include Complete Blood Count (CBC) and Electroencephalogram (EEG). A Complete Blood Count helps to evaluate the number of different components in the blood, like red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This test can provide important information on possible side effects of Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, such as changes in blood cell counts. An Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test used to detect electrical activity in the brain. For individuals taking Epsolin ER 300 Tablet, an EEG can help monitor brain activity and assess any potential impact of the medication. It is recommended to undergo these tests at specific intervals while using Epsolin ER 300 Tablet to ensure safe and effective treatment.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassHydantoin Derivative
Therapeutic ClassNEURO CNS
Action ClassSodium channel modulators (AED)

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Mansi Chaudhari

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 01-Oct-2024