Dextrose 5% Infusion

By Dextrose

Rx

500ml Infusion in a Bottle

Composition icon

Composition

Dextrose(5% w/v)

Manufacturer - Claris Lifesciences Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Claris Lifesciences Ltd

Claris Corporate Headquarters, Nr. Parimal Crossing, Ellisbridge, Ahmedabad - 380 006, India.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

November, 2026

About Dextrose 5% Infusion

Dextrose 5% Infusion is a medication used for short-term fluid replacement in the body. It works by replenishing lost fluids, making it effective in treating hypovolemia caused by conditions like dehydration, injury, or burns. This infusion contains Dextrose, which falls under the category of Fluids and Electrolytes medicines.

It is important to note that Dextrose 5% Infusion should only be administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. It is crucial not to use this injection if you have a known allergy to it. Your doctor may monitor your blood pressure and recommend regular blood tests while you are receiving this treatment.

Common side effects of Dextrose 5% Infusion may include reactions at the injection site, such as pain, swelling, and redness. It is essential to inform your doctor if you are pregnant or have kidney or liver diseases. For breastfeeding mothers, caution is advised, and it may be necessary to pause breastfeeding until the treatment is completed and the infusion is eliminated from the body.

Apart from its fluid replacement role, Dextrose 5% can also serve as a diluent for other medications before their administration. It provides energy and prevents fluid loss, offering both calories for energy and hydration for the body. This infusion is typically administered as a slow intravenous infusion by a doctor or nurse.

Before receiving Dextrose 5% Infusion, tell your doctor about any existing liver, kidney, or heart issues. It is crucial to disclose conditions like diabetes, brain or spine bleeding, sugar intolerance, damaged veins, or very low urine output. Throughout the treatment, your doctor will monitor your blood sugar and electrolyte levels for precautionary measures.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use Dextrose 5% Infusion only if deemed necessary by a physician. If you experience pain, irritation, or swelling at the injection site, applying an ice pack may help alleviate discomfort. If symptoms persist, it is important to inform your doctor for further guidance.


Benefits

Dextrose 5% Infusion provides important benefits in short-term fluid replacement after trauma. Proper fluid replacement is crucial for restoring normal brain function and other vital body processes to support healing and fast recovery. This infusion plays a key role in rebalancing the body's fluids, aiding in overall health improvement. Administered by a healthcare professional through injection, Dextrose 5% Infusion should not be self-administered.

Containing Dextrose, a simple sugar, this infusion helps replenish fluids and carbohydrates in the body, making it effective in treating and preventing dehydration. Additionally, Dextrose 5% Infusion works swiftly to raise blood sugar levels, making it beneficial in managing very low blood sugar levels in diabetic patients. It is particularly useful when a patient is unable to consume sufficient liquids or when extra fluids are required for optimal health. Overall, Dextrose 5% Infusion provides crucial support in restoring fluid balance, promoting recovery, and enhancing patient well-being in various medical situations.


How to use the Dextrose 5% Infusion

To use Dextrose 5% Infusion, it is important to understand that only a healthcare professional should administer this medicine. It should not be self-administered. Your doctor or nurse will carefully manage the infusion process to ensure it is given correctly and in the right amount. It is crucial to follow their instructions closely and not attempt to use this medicine on your own. Trust the expertise of your healthcare provider to safely administer Dextrose 5% Infusion for your well-being. Remember, always seek professional medical assistance when it comes to receiving this treatment.


Uses of Dextrose 5% Infusion

Dextrose 5% Infusion is commonly used for short-term fluid replacement following trauma. It is also beneficial for fluid replacement in cases of dehydration and severe hypoglycemia. The infusion helps to restore the body's fluid balance and electrolyte levels in individuals who have experienced significant fluid loss due to trauma, dehydration, or severe hypoglycemia. By providing the necessary electrolytes and fluids, Dextrose 5% Infusion supports the body's ability to recover and maintain proper hydration levels.


What conditions Dextrose 5% Infusion treats?

Dehydration is the result of losing more body fluids than you consume, caused by factors like insufficient fluid intake, illness, sweating, excessive urination, diarrhea, or vomiting. The body needs an adequate amount of fluids, electrolytes, and minerals to function properly. Severe hypoglycemia is a condition of dangerously low blood sugar levels, requiring immediate medical attention, particularly in individuals with diabetes on insulin or other anti-diabetic medications. Symptoms include loss of consciousness, seizures, confusion, or vivid nightmares during sleep. The risk of severe hypoglycemia in diabetic patients increases with delays in meals, insulin overdose, alcohol consumption, or exercise without adjusting medication.


Should you consult a doctor?

When using Dextrose 5% Infusion, seek medical help if you experience severe side effects such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, which could indicate an allergic reaction. Additionally, contact your doctor if you notice persistent injection site reactions like severe pain, swelling, or redness, as these may require medical attention. It is important to inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, have kidney or liver issues, or are breastfeeding, as special precautions may be needed. If you have any concerns or questions about the infusion or its effects on your health, do not hesitate to consult your doctor. Remember, your healthcare professional is there to support and guide you throughout the treatment process.


Side effects of Dextrose 5% Infusion

Side effects of Dextrose 5% Infusion may include reactions at the injection site such as pain, swelling, or redness. Some individuals may experience tenderness or pain at the site of injection. Others may notice flushing, characterized by redness, warmth, or a tingling sensation. In most cases, these side effects are mild and temporary, often resolving as the body gets used to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or cause concern, it is important to consult your doctor for further guidance.


Safety advice

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liver

When using Dextrose 5% Infusion, it is important to be cautious if you have liver disease. It may be necessary to adjust the dose of the infusion in such cases. Consulting your doctor before using Dextrose 5% Infusion is recommended to ensure safety.

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kidney

Dextrose 5% Infusion may not be safe for individuals with kidney disease and should be avoided. Consult your doctor before use. Caution is advised for patients with renal impairment.

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alcohol

It is not known if it is safe to drink alcohol with Dextrose 5% Infusion. Talk to your doctor about it.

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driving

It is not clear if Dextrose 5% Infusion affects driving. Avoid driving if you have symptoms affecting focus or reaction time.

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pregnancy

Dextrose 5% Infusion may not be safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will assess the benefits and risks before prescribing. Please consult your doctor.

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breastfeeding

Dextrose 5% Infusion should be used with caution during breastfeeding. It is advisable to wait until the mother's treatment is finished and the drug is no longer in her system before breastfeeding again.


Consumption warning before consuming Dextrose 5% Infusion

Before using Dextrose 5% Infusion, it is crucial to inform your doctor if you have any allergies to this medication or other substances. Individuals with diabetes should also consult their doctor prior to taking Dextrose 5% Infusion. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advisable to discuss the risks and benefits with a healthcare professional before using this infusion. Caution should be exercised when administering Dextrose 5% Infusion to elderly patients due to the heightened potential for adverse reactions. Make sure to disclose all medications you are taking, including vitamins, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements, to your doctor before starting Dextrose 5% Infusion.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassSimple Sugar (Monosaccharide)
Therapeutic ClassBLOOD RELATED
Action ClassCrystalloids

FAQs


Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Content verified by

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Dr. Abdullah Khan

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 01-Oct-2024