Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

By Cytocom

Rx

10 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Lamivudine(150mg) + Zidovudine(300mg)

Manufacturer - Alkem Laboratories Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Alkem Laboratories Ltd

Alkem Laboratories Limited, Devashish Building, Alkem House, Senapati Bapat Road, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400 013.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

September, 2025

About Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is a combination of two antiretrovirals used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. This medicine works by enhancing the immune system's ability to combat HIV, ultimately managing or treating AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).

The primary function of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is to inhibit the growth of HIV in the body and thereby reduce the likelihood of HIV-related complications. By doing so, it helps in extending the lifespan of individuals who are affected by the virus. It is crucial to take the medication consistently, ideally at the same time each day, to maximize its effectiveness. Missing doses can hinder your recovery process significantly.

Common side effects of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet include nausea, diarrhea, headaches, and fatigue. While these side effects are typically temporary, it is important to notify your doctor if they persist or worsen. This medicine may also cause dizziness or drowsiness, hence caution is advised when engaging in activities such as driving. Staying well-hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids can help alleviate these side effects.

Before initiating treatment with Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, it is imperative to consult your doctor, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any underlying health conditions. Your doctor may recommend regular laboratory tests to monitor your blood counts, kidney and liver functions, and overall health status. For individuals who are HIV positive, precautions such as avoiding breastfeeding and sharing personal items like razors or toothbrushes are crucial in preventing transmission of the virus.

Consultation with your healthcare provider is necessary to educate yourself on safe sex practices that can help protect both you and your partner from HIV transmission during sexual intercourse. It is essential to adhere to the full course of treatment as directed by your doctor until advised otherwise.


Benefits

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is proven to be an effective treatment in managing HIV infection by inhibiting the multiplication of the virus within the body. By controlling the infection, this medication helps to enhance the functionality of the immune system, thereby reducing the risk of developing complications and improving overall quality of life for individuals with HIV. It is important to note that Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is not a cure for HIV or AIDS, and it should not be used as a preventive measure after potential exposure to the virus. To maximize the benefits of this medication, it is crucial to adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage regimen recommended by your healthcare provider. Consistent and timely administration of all doses is essential to optimize the effectiveness of the treatment and minimize the likelihood of the HIV infection developing resistance to antiretroviral medications. It is important to be aware that while Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is beneficial in managing the virus within your body, it does not eliminate the risk of transmitting HIV to others. With proper use and guidance from your doctor, Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet can play a critical role in supporting your health and well-being while living with HIV.


How to use the Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

When using Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, it is essential to follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it. Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at the same time every day to help maintain consistent levels in your body. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment based on factors such as your age, weight, and the severity of the infection. It is crucial not to discontinue Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet without consulting your doctor, as this could decrease its effectiveness. Always adhere to the prescribed dose and duration to ensure the best outcome from your treatment with Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet.


Uses of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is primarily used for the treatment of HIV infection. It is specifically designed to target and treat the symptoms associated with HIV, aiding in managing the infection effectively. This medication is an important component in the ongoing treatment of individuals diagnosed with HIV, helping to suppress the progression of the virus and improve the quality of life for those affected. By adhering to the prescribed usage of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, patients can combat HIV infection and maintain their overall health.


What conditions Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet treats?

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is used to treat HIV infection by boosting the immune system to fight against the virus and manage or treat AIDS. It restricts the growth of HIV in the body, reducing the risk of complications and enhancing lifespan. Adherence to regular dosing is crucial for effectiveness. Some common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, headaches, and fatigue, which are usually temporary. Consult your doctor if side effects persist or worsen. It is important to complete the full course of treatment and follow your doctor's advice. Before starting treatment, consult your doctor if pregnant, breastfeeding, or with any health conditions. Regular monitoring and precautions are necessary for HIV-positive individuals.


Should you consult a doctor?

It is important to seek medical advice before taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet if you have certain health conditions. Consult your doctor if you have very low red blood cell (RBC) or white blood cell (WBC) counts. Additionally, inform your doctor if you are overweight, have a weak immune system, take corticosteroids for autoimmune conditions, or have a history of alcoholism. In pediatric use, caution is advised for children and adolescents under 18 years old with a minimum body weight of 14 kg. Always consult your doctor before using Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet in children.


Side effects of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

Some common side effects of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet include headache, fatigue, cough, insomnia (difficulty in sleeping), rash, joint pain, hair loss, fever, gastrointestinal disturbance, muscle disorders, general discomfort, hypersensitivity, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, loss of appetite, decreased appetite, abdominal pain, abdominal cramp, and indigestion. You may also experience shortness of breath, bloating, low platelet count in the blood, dizziness, tiredness, lack of energy, nasal irritation, runny nose, skin rash, low red blood cell or white blood cell count in blood, liver problems (causing yellowing of the skin), changes in taste, passing more urine than usual, enlarged breasts in men, changes in the color of the skin or nails, and tingling or numbness of body parts. It is important to stop taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet and contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe side effects such as loss of fat from face, arms, and legs (signs of lipoatrophy), signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat causing difficulty in breathing or swallowing), liver inflammation, lactic acidosis (causing drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, deep or rapid breathing, numbness or weakness in the limbs), inflammation of pancreas, chest pain, fits, depression, anxiety, opportunistic infections, pure red cell aplasia (failure of bone marrow to produce new red blood cells), signs of infections, signs of autoimmune disorders, and signs of osteonecrosis (death of bone cells causing joint stiffness, pain in the hip, knee, or shoulder, and difficulty in moving). Be vigilant for signs of liver problems such as yellowing of the skin and whites of the eye, dark urine, light-colored stools, loss of appetite, nausea, pain, and tenderness on the right side of the stomach. If you notice any of these severe side effects, seek immediate medical attention.


Safety advice

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liver

When taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, it is important to be cautious if you have liver disease. Patients with liver issues may require a dose adjustment when using this medication. It is highly recommended to consult your doctor before starting or continuing treatment with Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet. If you have moderate to severe liver disease, it is advised not to use this medication. Prior medical advice is essential to ensure the safety and efficacy of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet in individuals with liver conditions.

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kidney

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet should be approached with caution for individuals with kidney disease. Adjusting the dose may be necessary, so it's advisable to consult your doctor first.

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alcohol

When taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, be cautious when drinking alcohol. It is recommended to speak with your doctor about alcohol consumption.

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driving

When taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, be cautious while driving as it may reduce alertness, impact vision, and cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid driving if experiencing these effects.

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pregnancy

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet should be avoided during pregnancy as it may be harmful to the developing baby based on animal studies. Consult your doctor for a thorough evaluation of potential risks and benefits before using this medication.

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breastfeeding

During breastfeeding, Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet is considered safe to use based on limited human data indicating minimal risk to the baby.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet should be used with caution in elderly people. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.

Consumption warning before consuming Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet

Before consuming Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, it is important to be aware of certain precautions. This medication is a combination of two antiretrovirals used to treat HIV infection and manage AIDS. Taking the medication consistently at the same time each day is crucial for its effectiveness. Missing a dose can hinder your recovery progress, hence, ensure you complete the full course as instructed by your doctor. Common side effects like nausea, diarrhea, headaches, and fatigue may occur, but if they persist, inform your doctor. Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet can also cause dizziness or drowsiness, so refrain from driving. Drinking plenty of fluids can help alleviate these side effects, so remember to stay hydrated.

Prior to starting the treatment, consult your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any health concerns. Regular laboratory tests may be recommended to monitor your health status. If you are HIV positive, avoid breastfeeding and sharing personal items like razors or toothbrushes. Additionally, inquire with your doctor about safe sex practices to prevent HIV transmission during intercourse.


What if you forgot to take Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet?

If you forget to take a dose of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. It's important not to take a double dose to make up for the missed one. This helps maintain the appropriate levels of medication in your body and reduces the risk of potential side effects. If you have any concerns about missed doses or need further guidance, it's always best to consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.


What happens if you take overdose of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet?

If you or someone else takes too much Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet, it is important to seek medical advice right away. An overdose of Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet can lead to serious complications and should not be taken lightly. Consulting a doctor or healthcare professional is crucial in such situations to address any potential health risks and determine the appropriate course of action. It is always advisable to follow the prescribed dosage and guidelines to avoid the risk of overdose and associated complications.


Related lab tests

Related Lab Tests for monitoring individuals taking Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet may include tests for HIV infection status such as HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Western Blot, HIV 1 and 2 Antibody Chromatography, and HIV 1 and 2 Antibody ELISA. These tests help in evaluating the presence of HIV antibodies in the body, which is crucial for monitoring the effectiveness of the medication. Additionally, a Complete Blood Count (CBC) test can be performed to check for any potential changes in the blood cell count that might occur during the treatment with Cytocom 150 mg/300 mg Tablet. Regular monitoring through these lab tests is essential to assess the progress of the treatment and ensure the well-being of the patient.


Additional Information

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Abdullah Khan

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 11-Feb-2025