Betaloc Injection 5 ml

By Betaloc

Rx

1 Injection in a Ampoule

Composition icon

Composition

Metoprolol Tartrate(1mg)

Manufacturer - AstraZeneca icon

Manufacturer - AstraZeneca

Corporate & Registered Office, Block N1, 12th Floor, Manyata Embassy Business Park, Rachenahalli, Outer Ring Road, 560045, Bangalore

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

July, 2025

About Betaloc Injection 5 ml

Betaloc Injection 5 ml is a medication categorized as a beta-blocker. It is primarily prescribed to address acute myocardial infarction, high blood pressure, chest pain related to heart conditions, and irregular heart rhythms. The active ingredient in Betaloc Injection 5 ml is Metoprolol, which functions by slowing down the heart rate, aiding in more efficient blood pumping throughout the body, subsequently lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of cardiovascular events.

Usage and Precautions:
Betaloc Injection 5 ml should only be administered by a healthcare professional; patients are advised against self-administration. Common side effects may include dizziness, tiredness, shortness of breath, low blood pressure, itchy skin, and slow heart rate. While most of these effects are temporary and mild, patients should promptly inform their doctor if they persist. Prior to taking Betaloc Injection 5 ml, individuals with specific health conditions, such as low blood pressure, asthma, thyroid issues, or severe circulation problems, should consult their healthcare provider. Pregnant or breastfeeding women are also encouraged to seek medical advice before using this medication.

Contraindications and Special Considerations:
Patients with certain medical conditions, including heart attack with shock, advanced heart failure, heart block, low blood pressure, asthma, poor circulation, or metabolic disorders, are generally advised against using Betaloc Injection 5 ml due to potential adverse effects. This medication is not recommended for children and requires caution in elderly patients over 65 years old. Additionally, pregnant or breastfeeding women should seek guidance from their healthcare provider before commencing treatment to evaluate potential risks to themselves and their baby.

Adverse Effects:
The most commonly reported side effects of Betaloc Injection 5 ml include drowsiness, restlessness, slow heart rate, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath, nausea, stomach discomfort, and cold extremities. Patients experiencing worsening symptoms should promptly consult their physician for appropriate guidance. It is advisable to refrain from alcohol consumption while using Betaloc Injection 5 ml to prevent exacerbation of potential side effects. Prior discussion with a healthcare provider about existing health conditions and medications is essential to mitigate potential interactions and ensure safe usage of this medication.


Benefits

Betaloc Injection 5 ml offers a range of benefits in various medical conditions. Primarily, in cases of hypertensive emergency, it acts promptly by blocking certain chemicals that affect the heart and blood vessels. This action results in a reduction of heart rate and force of heart contractions, subsequently lowering blood pressure. This immediate effect aids in decreasing the risk of severe events like heart attacks, strokes, or kidney problems. Additionally, in the treatment of hypertension, Betaloc Injection 5 ml, as a long-acting beta-blocker, helps in regulating blood pressure by slowing the heart rate and reducing the force of heart contractions. By maintaining controlled blood pressure levels, the medication plays a crucial role in minimizing the risk of future cardiovascular complications. Moreover, for individuals experiencing angina, the injection works by relaxing blood vessels to enhance blood flow, ensuring the heart receives an adequate oxygen supply to prevent chest pain. This effect also improves exercise tolerance and daily functioning by reducing the frequency of angina episodes. Furthermore, Betaloc Injection 5 ml is beneficial in managing arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, by stabilizing irregular heart rhythms and controlling heart rate abnormalities. In the prevention of heart attacks, the medication aids in lowering blood pressure and improving heart function, thereby decreasing the likelihood of a heart attack occurrence and reducing mortality rates post an event. Lastly, for individuals suffering from migraines, Betaloc Injection 5 ml helps in modifying brain activity to decrease migraine episodes, enabling a better quality of life and improved daily functioning. Overall, the therapeutic advantages of Betaloc Injection 5 ml extend across various cardiovascular and neurological conditions, emphasizing its importance in maintaining heart health and overall well-being.


How to use the Betaloc Injection 5 ml

When using Betaloc Injection 5 ml, it is important to remember that only a qualified healthcare professional, such as a doctor or nurse, should administer the medicine. Do not try to self-administer this injection. The injection will be given into a vein as an intravenous injection under the supervision of a medical professional. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment based on factors such as your age, body weight, and the severity of your condition. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions carefully to ensure the safe and effective use of Betaloc Injection 5 ml.


Uses of Betaloc Injection 5 ml

Betaloc Injection 5 ml is commonly used to treat various heart conditions and related issues. It is primarily used in the management of hypertensive emergencies, where the blood pressure significantly rises to dangerous levels. Additionally, this medication is effective in treating hypertension, a common condition characterized by high blood pressure that can lead to serious complications if left uncontrolled. Betaloc Injection 5 ml is also used in the treatment of angina, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. Furthermore, it can help in regulating abnormal heart rhythms, known as arrhythmias, by stabilizing the heartbeat. Moreover, the medication plays a crucial role in preventing heart attacks by reducing the risk of myocardial infarction, a condition where the blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked. Lastly, Betaloc Injection 5 ml has shown effectiveness in managing migraine headaches, providing relief to individuals suffering from this debilitating condition.


What conditions Betaloc Injection 5 ml treats?

Betaloc Injection 5 ml is used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure (hypertension), myocardial infarction (heart attack), arrhythmia, and angina pectoris. Hypertension is when there is increased pressure on blood vessel walls which can lead to chest pain and heart attack due to blocked blood supply to the heart. Heart attack occurs when a blood clot blocks blood flow to the heart. Arrhythmia is a problem with the heart's rhythm, and angina pectoris is chest pain due to decreased blood flow to the heart.


Should you consult a doctor?

It is important to seek a doctor's advice before using Betaloc Injection 5 ml, especially if you have certain medical conditions. Avoid using this injection if you have very poor circulation, untreated Pheochromocytoma (a type of adrenal gland cancer), or metabolic acidosis. Inform your physician if you have diabetes, thyrotoxicosis (overactive thyroid gland), psoriasis, or if you have upcoming surgery or anesthesia planned. Betaloc Injection 5 ml is not recommended for use in children due to uncertain safety and effectiveness in this age group. Always consult your doctor before considering this injection for yourself or your child.


Side effects of Betaloc Injection 5 ml

Betaloc Injection 5 ml may cause several side effects, although most of them do not typically require medical attention as they tend to fade away as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or cause concern, it is advisable to consult your doctor promptly. Some common side effects of Betaloc Injection 5 ml include orthostatic hypotension, which is the sudden lowering of blood pressure when standing up, resulting in dizziness. This medication may also lead to a slow heart rate, causing tiredness and potential complications such as hypotension, aka low blood pressure. Other reported side effects include headache, nausea, stomach pain, and breathlessness. Additionally, patients may experience symptoms like pruritus (itchy skin), bradycardia (slow heart rate), and even depression alongside difficulty in sleep, nightmares, and concentration issues. It is essential to be aware of potential side effects such as muscle cramps, chest pain, swelling, weight gain, and worsened shortness of breath, tiredness, as well as ankle swelling (in cases of heart failure). Furthermore, Betaloc Injection 5 ml may prompt feelings of tightness in the airways, vomiting, skin rash, increased sweating, and even conditions like cardiogenic shock during a heart attack. Patients should be mindful of sensations like burning, prickling, or numbness, as well as possible changes in heart rate and a pounding heartbeat. Vision problems, irregular heart rate, cold extremities, and feeling anxious or nervous are also reported side effects. It is crucial to note any allergic reactions, dry mouth, thinning of hair, erectile dysfunction, or liver problems while using Betaloc Injection 5 ml. Please consult your healthcare provider if you experience any of these side effects persistently or with concern regarding their impact.


Safety advice

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liver

When using Betaloc Injection 5 ml, it is important to be cautious if you have liver disease. Patients with liver issues may require a dose adjustment for Betaloc Injection 5 ml. It is advised to consult your doctor when considering the use of this medication.

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kidney

Betaloc Injection 5 ml can be safely used in patients with kidney disease without the need for any dose adjustment.

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alcohol

It is unsafe to drink alcohol while using Betaloc Injection 5 ml. This can lead to serious side effects. It's important to avoid alcohol when taking this medication.

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driving

When using Betaloc Injection 5 ml, refrain from driving if you have symptoms that impair concentration and reaction time. It is uncertain if this medication affects driving abilities.

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pregnancy

Betaloc Injection 5 ml should be used with caution during pregnancy as it may be unsafe. Animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will assess the benefits and risks before prescribing. Please consult your doctor.

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breastfeeding

Caution should be taken while breastfeeding if using Betaloc Injection 5 ml as it may pass into breastmilk and harm the baby.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

METOLAR INJECTION should be used with caution in elderly patients aged above 65 years. Contact your doctor before receiving METOLAR INJECTION.

Consumption warning before consuming Betaloc Injection 5 ml

Before using Betaloc Injection 5 ml, make sure to consult your doctor if you have a history of heart conduction issues, heart rhythm abnormalities, severe heart failure, or blocked blood vessels. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about any existing conditions such as blood circulation problems, overactive thyroid, untreated pheochromocytoma, metabolic acidosis, low blood pressure, or prinzmetal angina. Additionally, disclose if you have asthma, COPD, diabetes, blood vessel disorders, slow heart rate, myasthenia gravis, dry eye problems, or kidney or liver impairments.

For pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, it is essential to seek medical advice before using Betaloc Injection 5 ml. This medication may cause dizziness, so it is advisable to be cautious while driving. Avoid alcohol consumption as it can exacerbate the side effects. Notably, Betaloc Injection 5 ml is not recommended for children due to the lack of established safety and efficacy in this population.


What happens if you take overdose of Betaloc Injection 5 ml?

When you receive a Betaloc Injection 5 ml, it will always be given to you by a healthcare professional in a hospital. This greatly reduces the chance of an overdose. However, if you notice any unusual symptoms after receiving the injection, it is important to talk to your doctor or nurse right away. Signs of an overdose can include low blood pressure, cardiac insufficiency, slow heart rate, cardiac conduction disturbances, and bronchospasm. Your healthcare team is there to help and guide you through any concerns you may have regarding the medication.


Related lab tests

For patients receiving Betaloc Injection 5 ml, it is important to monitor their kidney function on a regular basis. Kidney function test is a crucial lab test that provides insights into how well the kidneys are functioning. This test helps healthcare providers assess the filtration rate of the kidneys and identify any potential kidney disorders. In addition to monitoring kidney function, it is also recommended to conduct an Electrocardiogram (ECG) for patients on Betaloc Injection 5 ml. An ECG is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart and helps in assessing its overall health and functioning. By regularly monitoring both kidney function and heart health through these lab tests, healthcare providers can ensure the safety and efficacy of treatment with Betaloc Injection 5 ml.

Related Lab Tests:
1. Kidney function test
2. Electrocardiogram (ECG)


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassAlcohol & phenols
Therapeutic ClassCARDIAC
Action ClassBeta blocker- Cardioselective

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Mansi Chaudhari

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 11-Feb-2025