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Total-Knee-Replacement Surgery in
Roorkee

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What Is Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement surgery is the procedure for patients suffering from worn-out or injured knee joints. Artificial parts made of metal or plastic are used to replace your damaged bone and cartilage. This surgery helps in relieving pain and aids the knee to function better. This operation has a relatively short recovery period. Your needs will determine how long you need to stay in the hospital after surgery. A lot of patients may even go home the same day. The knee replacement surgery cost might be anywhere between Rs. 3,30,000 and Rs. 4,40,000.

When Should Knee Replacement Surgery Be Done?

People who suffer from osteoarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis, can benefit from replacement knee surgery. A surgeon evaluates your knee's range of movement, and stability to determine whether a knee replacement is appropriate for you. The best artificial joints and surgical treatments for you are determined by your age, weight, degree of activity, knee shape and dimension, and general health.

Who is at Risk?

    Knee replacement surgical procedures, like any other procedure, has hazards. They are as follows: - Clots form in the blood. - Damage to the nerves. - Infection.

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Knee Replacement Indications

    You will know it’s time for knee replacement when there are clear indications of the following: - Unbearable pain - Dontinuous knee swelling - Struggling to get up from the chair or bed - Increasing pain after walking or any other activity

Eligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

    The eligibility criteria for knee surgery rely on the following factors: - Severity of knee pain - Limitations in mobility - Response to conservative therapies such as medication and physiotherapy Knee replacement surgery is also considered if the patient has arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, posttraumatic arthritis, osteoarthritis or fractures.

Tests For Knee Replacement Surgery

    By evaluating the knee's stability, range of motion, and strength, it is possible to determine whether a knee replacement surgery is necessary. To determine the degree of damage, your doctor could recommend an X-ray.

Ineligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

    Knee replacement surgery should be avoided in patients with: - Active infection - either local or widespread - Medical problems that can increase the risk of other complications or death during and after surgery - Severe disease affecting nearby nerves or blood vessels

Knee Surgery Types

    There are two forms of knee replacement surgery: Total knee replacement and partial knee replacement. - Total knee replacement surgery uses an artificial joint to replace the injured or compromised knee joint. - Partial knee replacement surgery involves merely surgically removing and replacing a portion of the diseased knee joint with an artificial joint. Numerous facilities in India do Robotic knee replacement surgery on patients. Such procedures ensure less stress, trauma, or discomfort.

Preparing For A Knee Replacement

    Prior to your operation, your doctor may advise you to refrain from using some drugs and nutritional supplements. On the day of the procedure, you could be told not to eat anything after midnight.

Steps in Knee Replacement

    Prior to the knee operation, your doctor may give you a spinal block or general anesthesia. The spinal block will numb the lower part of your body, whereas the general anesthetic will put you in a sleep state. Your doctor may inject numbing medicine around the knee joint so that you do not feel the pain after your surgery. The procedure is usually completed within 2 hours. To perform the surgery, the surgeon: - Makes a cut over the knee. - Removes diseased and affected bone and cartilage, leaving healthy bone intact. - Place the implants into the thigh bone, shinbone, and kneecap.

Recovery After Knee Replacement

    Postoperative care is crucial after knee replacement for a successful recovery and doctors in Roorkee will provide the details about the same. Patients can expect the following after the procedure: Hospital Stay: Patients will have to remain in the hospital for some days after the procedure to recuperate. It helps them get their strength back to continue with their lives. Physical Therapy: Rehabilitation exercises begin soon after surgery to improve knee mobility and strength. Pain Management: Medications are prescribed to alleviate postoperative pain. Follow-up Appointments: Frequent check-ups with the surgeon to monitor the progress of the patient.

Advantages Of Knee Replacement

    Increased mobility and reduced chronic knee pain can both be achieved through knee replacement. It is a safe and effective procedure. The majority of patients who get knee replacements report comfortable daily activities, more mobility, and an overall higher quality of life.

Success Rate Of Knee Replacement

    Knee Replacement Surgery in India is mostly successful - around 90% to 95% of all Total Knee Replacement Surgeries performed in India are successful. Knee replacement surgery is one of the safest procedures performed around the world

Options If Knee Replacement Is Not Successful

    Your doctor could advise having a second surgery, i.e. revision of the complete knee replacement if your initial knee replacement doesn't work. In this treatment, your doctor replaces the old prosthesis components with new ones after removing some or all of them.

Alternatives Of Knee Replacement

    Treating knee pain does not always require knee replacement surgery. There are quite a few alternative treatments available to help you get relief. These include the following: - Weight loss and exercise - Physical therapy - Hyaluronic acid injections - Medication and steroid shots - Acupuncture - Prolotherapy - Arthroscopic surgery - Knee osteotomy - Walking aids and supports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Knee joint replacement surgery is quite safe. Due to advanced surgical techniques, particularly when using robots, the surgeries are carried out with the highest precision. The safety and accuracy of the process are increased by such modern methods.

Surgery is almost never a first choice. First, non-surgical therapy alternatives could be suggested by your doctor. If none of these work for you, your doctor could talk to you about the advantages of surgery. The extent of your problem will determine whether you should have surgery.

Metal or plastic with a metal-grade finish makes up the prosthetic knee. The artificial implants can be anchored to the bone in two different methods. One is made of cement, whereas the other is not. The implant is fixed in place with cement in the cement-based approach. The component of the knee implant used in the non-cement approach includes a porous covering that enables bone to grow onto it and set it in place.