Total-Knee-Replacement Surgery in
Ponnani

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What Is Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement surgery is the procedure for patients suffering from worn-out or injured knee joints. Artificial parts made of metal or plastic are used to replace your damaged bone and cartilage. This surgery helps in relieving pain and aids the knee to function better. This operation has a relatively short recovery period. Your needs will determine how long you need to stay in the hospital after surgery. A lot of patients may even go home the same day. The knee replacement surgery cost might be anywhere between Rs. 3,30,000 and Rs. 4,40,000.

When Should Knee Replacement Surgery Be Done?

When conservative treatments like medicine and physical remedies are unable to significantly improve excessive pain and mobility problems brought on via problems like advanced osteoarthritis or great joint harm due to injury, total knee replacement surgery is explored. Before offering surgery, orthopedic surgeons in Ponnani examine the extent of joint harm, preferred health, and the impact of signs on everyday functioning. It is likewise vital that the patient is ready for postoperative rehabilitation.

Who is at Risk?

Knee replacement surgery is not a very complex procedure. Usually, there are not many complications. However, it is not disadvantageous to be careful of the risks you may encounter, even though they are rare. These include: - Knee stiffness; -Infection around the surgery area; - Deep infection to the replaced joint that may require another round of surgery; - Bleeding unexpectedly; - Damage in nerve, ligament, or artery around the knee joint; - Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT); - Persistent pain in the knee.

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Knee Replacement Indications

You may require surgery if: - Your knees are tight and swollen. - Even when at rest, there remains pain. - Walking, getting up, and mounting stairs are all challenging and unpleasant tasks. - Medication and treatment do not provide adequate alleviation.

Eligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

The severity of knee discomfort, mobility restrictions, and ineffective conservative treatments, including medication and physical therapy, all factor into the qualifying requirements for knee surgery. If you are suffering from fractures, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, or any other kind of arthritis, knee replacement might be a beneficial option.

Tests For Knee Replacement Surgery

By evaluating the knee's stability, range of motion, and strength, it is possible to determine whether a knee replacement surgery is necessary. To determine the degree of damage, your doctor could recommend an X-ray.

Ineligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

Knee replacement surgery should be avoided in patients with: - Active infection - either local or widespread - Medical problems that can increase the risk of other complications or death during and after surgery - Severe disease affecting nearby nerves or blood vessels

Knee Surgery Types

There are two forms of knee replacement surgery: Total knee replacement and partial knee replacement. Total knee replacement surgery: In this procedure, an artificial knee joint replaces the injured or damaged knee joint. - Partial knee replacement surgery: This procedure merely removes and replaces a portion of the ailing knee joint with an artificial joint. - Numerous facilities in India do robotic knee replacement surgery on patients. This causes much less stress, trauma, or discomfort.

Preparing For A Knee Replacement

Your doctor might suggest that you avoid using certain medications and dietary supplements before your procedure. You could be instructed not to eat anything after midnight on the day of the surgery.

Steps in Knee Replacement

Your doctor may anesthetize the lower half of your body with a spinal block prior to the knee operation. A numbing medication may also be injected by the surgeon into the joint or around it to reduce discomfort or pain following the surgery. - It will usually take 1 or 2 hours to perform a knee replacement surgery, which includes: - An incision over or around the knee; - Removing the damaged parts of the knee (bone and cartilage), keeping the healthy areas safe; - Implanting the replacement into the shinbone, kneecap, and thighbone.

Recovery After Knee Replacement

After the surgery, you might need crutches or a walker. It will help if you arrange for them prior to the surgery. Make arrangements for a ride back home from the hospital. Also, arrange for someone who can help you with the everyday tasks, including cooking, bathing, doing laundry, etc. The risk of blood clots generally increases after the surgery. To prevent this complication, you may need to: - Move early - Apply pressure - Take blood thinners Your doctor may ask you to do frequent breathing exercises. You may also be asked to increase your level of activity gradually. You can learn the exercises from your physical therapist. After leaving the hospital, you may have to continue the physical therapy at home or at the hospital.

Advantages Of Knee Replacement

Despite the risks, knee replacement surgery offers several advantages, including: - Pain Relief: Substantial reduction in chronic knee pain. - Improved Mobility: Enhanced knee function and range of motion. - Enhanced Quality of Life: Regained ability to participate in daily activities. To know more about the advantages of the procedure, consult with your doctor in Ponnani.

Success Rate Of Knee Replacement

Knee Replacement Surgery in India is mostly successful - around 90% to 95% of all Total Knee Replacement Surgeries performed in India are successful. Knee replacement surgery is one of the safest procedures performed around the world

Options If Knee Replacement Is Not Successful

Your doctor could advise having a second surgery, i.e. revision of the complete knee replacement if your initial knee replacement doesn't work. In this treatment, your doctor replaces the old prosthesis components with new ones after removing some or all of them.

Alternatives Of Knee Replacement

If you think that knee replacement surgery is always the first option to cure knee pain, it is not. You may factor in several available alternatives before deciding to go for surgery. These include: - Weight loss and exercise, - Physical therapy, - Acupuncture, - Prolotherapy, - Arthroscopic surgery, - Knee osteotomy, - Use of hyaluronic acid injections, - medication and steroid shots, - Use of walking aids and supports.