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Natural/C-Section Surgery in
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Caesarean Delivery
Cesarean delivery or C-section delivery is a surgical procedure by which a baby is delivered. C-section delivery meaning refers to surgical incisions made in the abdomen to deliver a baby. A C-section can be a planned procedure, or it may have to be performed as an emergency procedure. For expectant mothers who may encounter unexpected compilations during delivery, a cesarean section in Madurai is a good choice.
Reasons for Caesarean Delivery
C-section delivery is not the first choice for childbirth, but there are several valid reasons why it may be recommended by healthcare professionals. Some of the common indications for a c-section include: 1. Fetal concern: A c-section may be required to hasten birth if the baby displays indications of concern during labor, such as an irregular heart rate. 2. Breech Presentation: If the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, rather than headfirst, a c-section may be recommended as delivering a breech baby vaginally is risky. 5. Previous C-Sections: If a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) is not advised or requested, women who have previously undergone a c-section may elect to have another one. 6. Maternal Health Concerns: A c-section may be the safer option in cases of preeclampsia, active genital herpes, or certain cardiac issues. 7. Failure to Progress: A c-section is frequently performed when labor stalls and the cervix does not dilate or the baby does not descend despite time and assistance. 8. Extra-Large Baby: A c-section may be necessary if the baby is abnormally large (macrosomia), which can make it impossible for it to pass through the birth canal. 9. Cord Prolapse: The umbilical cord might get squeezed during birth if it passes through the cervix before the infant, necessitating an urgent c-section.
Who is at Risk?
A C-section is often safer for the mother and the baby than a vaginal birth. Sometimes, if there is a medical emergency, such as if your baby's heart rate drops dangerously low, an unanticipated C-section may be recommended. Like any other surgery, C-section delivery also involves certain risks, including: - Infection - Blood loss - Bladder injury - Placental abnormalities in future pregnancies - Embolism, i.e. breakage of a blood clot and its entry into the bloodstream - Bowel injury - Fetal injury - Weakness of the uterine wall due to a cut - Risks associated with general anesthesia
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Types of C-section Incisions
There are two types of cesarean section, each used in specific circumstances: Lower segment incision: The operation involves a 'bikini line' incision, a horizontal cut across the abdomen, and an identical horizontal cut through the bottom part of the uterus. This is the best type of stitching because good healing is achieved; there are minimal visible marks afterwards, and it reduces the chances of complications in subsequent deliveries. Classical incision: In this scenario, a longitudinal incision is given to the uterus, while that of the abdomen can either be transversal or longitudinal. Critical situations, including a low-lying placenta, transverse fetal position, or a small baby, are covered under this type. On the other hand, it poses increased risks of adverse consequences in future pregnancies and deliveries. Lower segment incision has been the preferred option due to its low risk of complications. Still, the classical incision is rarely done, only when other options are deemed unsafe or unsatisfactory. It is essential to know the different types of cesarean operation because then one can also understand the possible results and risks associated with each method. You can reach out to the professional in Madurai.
Preparation for Caesarean Delivery
To monitor the number of red blood cells and assess the possibility of anesthesia complications, your doctor may advise that you have certain blood tests before having a C-section. Discuss the prospect of a C-section with your gynecologist well before your due date, even if your doctor has recommended a vaginal delivery.
Steps Involved in Caesarean Delivery
A C-section can be done in various ways, but most involve these steps: - Showering at home with an antiseptic soap the night before and the morning of your C-section; - Not shaving your pubic hair within 24 hours of your C-section to avoid infection; - Having your abdomen cleansed at the hospital. Your gynecologist may prepare you for anesthesia, bathe your belly with an antiseptic, cover the incision site with a sterile drape, and raise a sterile curtain between your head and lower body before performing a caesarean section surgery. The doctor will next create a skin incision that extends into your belly. While the technique is the same for both types of caesareans, planned ones take longer. Soon after birth, you may hold your baby.
Recovery Care
Compared to a vaginal delivery, a C-section needs more time for recovery. When the anesthetic wears off, you will begin to feel discomfort around the incision and gas pains. It could be challenging for you to take deep breaths or to move your body and press the pedals with ease. After giving birth, the majority of women stay in the hospital for two to three days. You might want help getting out of bed for a few days after giving delivery. Full healing may take up to six weeks.
Success Rate of Cesarean Delivery
C-section births are generally successful. Considering its safety for both mother and child, currently, every third child born in India is via C-section.
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Frequently Asked Questions
The delivery takes 15 to 20 mins. Another 45 minutes may be needed to stitch the incisions on the uterus and abdomen.
If you wish to have a C-section for non-medical reasons or due to fear of vaginal birth and labour, you can discuss your concerns with your doctor before the delivery date.
C-section is no different from vaginal birth in terms of breastfeeding your baby. You can breastfeed your child after birth unless there are any complications.
