Total-Knee-Replacement Surgery in
Kayamkulam

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What Is Knee Replacement?

Some people suffer from damaged or worn-out knee joints. With the aid of knee replacement surgery, damaged knee parts are replaced. With this operation, the knee will function better, and the discomfort will be reduced. In this kind of surgery, prosthetic pieces composed of metal and plastic are used to replace the broken bone and cartilage. This operation has a fairly brief recovery period. Your needs will determine how long you need to stay in the hospital. After surgery, a lot of patients go home even on the same day. The knee replacement surgery costs somewhere between Rs. 3,30,000 and Rs. 4,40,000.

When Should Knee Replacement Surgery Be Done?

When you experience unbearable pain in your knees, be it due to arthritis or injuries, and are unable to function actively, you can consider knee replacement. The sooner this surgery is done, the better it will be for your health.

Who is at Risk?

Knee replacement surgery is a usual procedure where there are not many complications included. However, just as the benefits, there are still a few risks involved, such as: - Stiff knee - Infectious wound - The deeply infected joint replacement that may require further surgery - Unanticipated bleeding into the knee joint - Ligament damage, nerve damage, or artery damage in the knee joint - Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) - Constant knee pain

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Knee Replacement Indications

Knee replacement surgery is generally recommended: - If the patient has severe pain, swelling, and stiffness in the knee joint with reduced mobility - If the knee pain interferes with the patient’s quality of life and sleep - If the pain makes it difficult or impossible to do everyday tasks - If the patient is unable to have a normal social life

Eligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

Knee surgery may be appropriate for people who have: - Severe knee discomfort or stiffness that prohibits individuals from doing daily jobs and activities including walking, moving upstairs, getting in and out of automobiles, etc. - Moderate yet persistent knee discomfort that persists when sleeping or resting - Chronic knee swelling and inflammation that does not go away despite medicine or rest - Knee deformity visible curve on the inside or outside of the knee.

Tests For Knee Replacement Surgery

Before undergoing knee replacement surgery, your surgeon may order several tests to ensure you are in optimal health. The tests may include blood tests, X-rays, and an electrocardiogram to evaluate your heart's function. Medical experts in Kayamkulam will provide you with details about the tests required before the surgery.

Ineligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement

Knee replacement surgery should be avoided in patients with: - Active infection - either local or widespread - Medical problems that can increase the risk of different complications or even death during and after surgery - Severe disease affecting nearby nerves or blood vessels

Knee Surgery Types

Knee replacement surgery is usually of two types, as discussed below: - In total knee replacement surgery, all the affected or damaged knee joint is replaced with an artificial joint. - In partial knee replacement surgery, only a part of the damaged knee joint is surgically removed and replaced with an artificial joint. These are made of plastic or metal. Many hospitals in India perform robotic knee replacement surgery that ensures minimal stress, trauma, and pain to the patients.

Preparing For A Knee Replacement

The following medical preparations are normal for a total knee replacement needing general anesthesia. - Reduce or eliminate drugs. A patient may be requested to cease taking specific medications two weeks before surgery, such as aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and other drugs that make clot formation more difficult. - Steroids and other drugs depress the immune system, increasing the risk of post-surgical infection. - Reduce or eliminate your usage of tobacco. - Consult with experts. Patients with other medical issues, such as diabetes or cardiovascular disease, may be asked to contact specialists in other fields to ensure their surgical readiness.

Steps in Knee Replacement

Before the knee operation, the lower part of your body will be made numb with a spinal block. Alternatively, your doctor might anaesthetise the area around the joints. Once you are unconscious or the joints are desensitised, the surgeon will begin the process of knee joint replacement. It usually takes around 1 or 2 hours to complete knee replacement surgery, following the below procedure: - The surgeon will make an incision over your knee. - They will remove the damaged parts of your joint, separating them from the healthy bone and cartilage. - Finally, the replacement parts will be implanted into your thighbone, shinbone, and kneecap. Notably, to reduce your post-surgery pain, the surgeon may use a numbing medicine to inject around the nerves or the joint.

Recovery After Knee Replacement

If you anticipate using crutches or a walker for a few weeks following surgery, make arrangements for them before the procedure. Arranging a ride home from the hospital in advance is advised. Make plans for assistance with daily duties like cooking, bathing, and laundry as well. After knee replacement surgery, you may have to move fast, apply pressure, and take blood thinners since the risk of blood clots increases. Additionally, you will be instructed to gradually raise your level of effort and perform regular breathing exercises. You can learn how to stretch your knee from a physical therapist. You will probably continue physical therapy at home or in a facility after you leave the hospital.

Advantages Of Knee Replacement

Despite the risks, knee replacement surgery offers several advantages, including: - Pain Relief: Substantial reduction in chronic knee pain. - Improved Mobility: Enhanced knee function and range of motion. - Enhanced Quality of Life: Regained ability to participate in daily activities. To know more about the advantages of the procedure, consult with your doctor in Kayamkulam.

Success Rate Of Knee Replacement

The success rate of knee replacement surgical treatment in Kayamkulam is outstanding. It drastically improves the quality of life for almost all patients tormented by debilitating knee conditions. Success is typically measured by reduced aches, improved mobility, and stronger joint function. With improvements in surgical methods in Kayamkulam, prosthetic substances, and postoperative care, the achievement price continues to enhance, making knee replacement a dependable and powerful solution for those in want of remedy from knee aches and confined mobility.

Options If Knee Replacement Is Not Successful

If your knee surgery is unsuccessful, your doctor may advise you to get a revision complete knee replacement. During this operation, your doctor will remove some or all of the original prosthetic elements and replace them with fresh ones.

Alternatives Of Knee Replacement

If you think that knee replacement surgery is always the first option to cure knee pain, it is not. You may factor in several available alternatives before deciding to go for surgery. These include: - Weight loss and exercise, - Physical therapy, - Acupuncture, - Prolotherapy, - Arthroscopic surgery, - Knee osteotomy, - Use of hyaluronic acid injections, - medication and steroid shots, - Use of walking aids and supports.