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Appendicitis Surgery in
Changanassery
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What Is an Appendix?
What Are the Symptoms of Appendicitis?
Who is at Risk?
The benefits of appendectomy include: 1. Successful management of appendicitis by removing the appendix and eliminating the source of any infection and inflammation 2. Relief from stomach pain caused by appendicitis 3. Short hospital stay and quick recovery 4. Appendix removal ensures there are no chances of developing appendicitis again 5. Laparoscopic appendicitis surgery is minimally invasive, resulting in little to no to smaller postoperative discomfort and scarring However, it also comes with the following risks: 1. Like any surgery, appendicitis carries potential risks like infection, bleeding, and damage to nearby organs, blood vessels, and nerves. 2. Postoperative pain at the operation sites is common. 3. Open appendectomy involves a single, large incision, resulting in a more noticeable scar than the smaller incisions used in laparoscopic surgery. 4. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to surgery medications or have anaesthesia-related complications. In rare cases, appendectomies can cause a residual abscess or a 'stump appendicitis' (inflammation of the remaining part of the appendix).
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What Causes Appendicitis?
The following factors might cause appendicitis: 1. Hard, bacteria-carrying faecal matter (also known as appendix stones) can get stuck near the opening of the appendix and increase the pressure within 2. Bacterial infections in or around the appendix 3. Swollen and enlarged lymphoid tissue 4. Inflammatory bowel diseases 5. Colon infections 6. Cystic fibrosis 7. Tumours
What Are the Eligibility Criteria for Getting an Appendectomy?
Appendectomy An appendectomy is a surgical procedure. It is used to remove the appendix and is one of the most effective treatments for appendicitis. Appendectomies are considered medical emergencies as an inflamed appendix might rupture within 36-48 hours after its symptoms develop. Appendectomies are of two types - laparoscopic and open appendectomy. Listed below are the steps involved in this procedure: 1. Within 24 hours of the diagnosis, an IV line is inserted into the patient’s veins to initiate the appendix treatment with the help of antibiotics. 2. Doctors might order additional assessments (blood tests, imaging tests, etc.) to gain more clarity about the nature and signs of appendicitis. 3. Patients must abstain from eating and drinking anything for eight hours prior to the surgery. Instead, they receive fluids through the IV line during this period. 4. During the procedure, the patients are given general anaesthesia and muscle relaxants to minimise pain and discomfort. 5. For a laparoscopic appendectomy, the surgeon will make a tiny incision near the navel. They will insert a small port into the incision, through which a cannula (a small, tube-like device) is inserted to inflate the abdominal cavity using carbon dioxide. This creates ample space for the procedure to take place. Next, they will put in a laparoscope (a thin tube with a small light and a high-resolution camera), which will guide them through the appendix operation. 6. For an open appendectomy, the surgeon will make one large incision in the lower abdominal region. They will open the abdominal cavity, disinfect it with a saline solution, and separate its muscles to locate the appendix. 7. The appendix is stitched up before being detached and removed from the intestines. 8. Any excess fluids or gases will be drained and the surgical cuts will be closed with stitches, cleaned, and dressed to prevent infection.
How Long Does It Take to Recover After an Appendectomy?
Patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy can resume light activities within a couple of days. However, they take around 2-4 weeks to recover completely. The recovery process for open appendectomy is 2-4 weeks as well.
What is the Success Rate of Appendectomies?
Appendectomy has a very high success rate, especially compared to non-operative appendicitis treatments. According to a 2022 study published in the Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, the surgical procedure was successful for 92% of patients for the first year, and 62% for the next year. It also found that 46% of all patients treated with antibiotics had to undergo appendectomy within the next five years.
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Frequently Asked Questions
The appendix is a small, tube-shaped organ situated near the junction of the small and large intestines. It is about 3-4 inches long and has no known functions.
Appendectomy is a surgical procedure used to treat appendicitis. Usually, an infection or inflammation in the appendix causes this medical condition.
The main symptom of appendicitis include severe abdominal pain, digestive problems, fever, and nausea.
Patients going under laparoscopy make recovery within few days, however it takes 2-3 weeks for resuming back to heavy works. Open appendectomy takeslonger, around 2-3 weeks of hospitalization.
