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Total-Knee-Replacement Surgery in
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What Is Knee Replacement?
A procedure called knee replacement surgery, which involves replacing the patient's knee, may be helpful for those who have worn-out or injured knee joints. In this procedure, plastic and metal prosthetic components are used to replace the broken bone and cartilage. This surgery reduces discomfort and enhances knee functioning. How long you must stay in the hospital following surgery will depend on your needs. The majority of patients return home the same day only. The cost of a knee replacement surgery might range from Rs. 3,30,000 to Rs. 4,40,000.
When Should Knee Replacement Surgery Be Done?
Your doctor may suggest knee replacement surgery if you have significant knee pain, stiffness, swelling, and decreased mobility. Surgery may also be advised when your sleep problems make it difficult or impossible to accomplish daily chores and interfere with your social life.
Who is at Risk?
Nowadays, one of the most common surgical procedures is knee replacement surgery. Even though it does not involve a huge amount of risk and mostly comes with several benefits, there are certain factors that you might take into consideration and be aware of. These rare yet concerning complications include: - Knee stiffness - Wound infection - Infection around the joint replacement, requiring further surgery - Unprecedented bleeding around the knee joint - Damage in the nerve, ligament, or artery around the knee joint - Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) - Continuous knee pain
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Enhanced Quality of Care
End-to-End Management
Continuous Guidance
Lower Costs and easy financing support
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Knee Replacement Indications
You will know it’s time for knee replacement when there are clear indications of the following: - Unbearable pain - Dontinuous knee swelling - Struggling to get up from the chair or bed - Increasing pain after walking or any other activity
Eligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement
The severity of knee discomfort, mobility restrictions, and ineffective conservative treatments, including medication and physical therapy, all factor into the qualifying requirements for knee surgery. If you are suffering from fractures, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, or any other kind of arthritis, knee replacement might be a beneficial option.
Tests For Knee Replacement Surgery
To determine whether a surgical procedure for knee replacement is required or not, the stability, motion range, and knee strength are assessed. To analyze the severity of the damage, you might be advised to get an X-ray done.
Ineligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement
Knee replacement surgery should be avoided in patients with: - Local or widespread active infection - Medical problems that can increase the risk of other complications or death during and after surgery - Severe disease affecting nearby nerves or blood vessels
Knee Surgery Types
There are two forms of knee replacement surgery: Total Knee Replacement and Partial Knee Replacement. In total knee replacement surgery, an artificial knee joint is used to replace the injured or compromised knee joint. On the other hand, in partial knee replacement surgery, the artificial joint is used to replace a portion of the diseased knee joint. Numerous facilities in India do robotic knee replacement surgery on patients, resulting in less stress, trauma, or discomfort.
Preparing For A Knee Replacement
Before your operation, your doctor may advise against using specific drugs or dietary supplements. On the day of the procedure, you could be told not to eat anything after midnight.
Steps in Knee Replacement
Your doctor may provide an anesthetic or a spinal block to numb the lower portion of your body before your knee operation. In order to minimize pain or suffering following surgery, the surgeon may additionally inject a numbing medication into the joint or the region around the knee. An average knee replacement procedure lasts 1 to 2 hours. - The surgeon makes a few incisions above the knee to complete the surgery. - The surgeon then removes diseased and damaged bone and cartilage, leaving healthy bone intact. - The surgeon inserts the replacement components or implants into the kneecap, shinbone, and thighbone.
Recovery After Knee Replacement
Make arrangements for crutches or a walker before surgery - you might need to use them for a few weeks after recovery. Prior planning is suggested when arranging a trip home from the hospital. Make provisions for help with everyday tasks, including cooking, bathing, and washing. You may have to keep moving, apply pressure to the joint, or use blood thinners as the risk of blood clots rises after surgery. You will be told to progressively increase your degree of exertion as well as practise deep breathing on a regular basis. Additionally, you can take guidance from a physiotherapist to teach you the techniques of knee stretching and keep them active.
Advantages Of Knee Replacement
Increased mobility and reduced chronic knee pain can both be achieved through knee replacement. It is a safe and effective procedure. The majority of patients who get knee replacements report comfortable daily activities, more mobility, and an overall higher quality of life.
Success Rate Of Knee Replacement
90% to 95% of knee replacement procedures performed in India are successful. It is one of the most efficient and safest surgeries ever performed.
Options If Knee Replacement Is Not Successful
In the event that the initial knee replacement surgery is unsuccessful, your doctor could suggest having another one. In this surgery, your doctor replaces the old, worn-out prosthetic elements with new ones.
Alternatives Of Knee Replacement
If you think that knee replacement surgery is always the first option to cure knee pain, it is not. You may factor in several available alternatives before deciding to go for surgery. These include: - Weight loss and exercise, - Physical therapy, - Acupuncture, - Prolotherapy, - Arthroscopic surgery, - Knee osteotomy, - Use of hyaluronic acid injections, - medication and steroid shots, - Use of walking aids and supports.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Surgery to replace a knee joint is generally safe. The knee joint replacement procedures are carried out with the maximum degree of precision thanks to sophisticated surgical techniques, particularly when utilizing robots. Robotic surgery improves the process' precision and safety.
Surgery is rarely a first option. First, your doctor could advise non-surgical therapeutic choices. If none of these solutions work for you, your doctor could discuss the benefits of surgery with you. Your problem's severity will determine whether you need surgery or not.
The components of the prosthetic knee are constructed of plastic or metal. There are two ways that artificial knee implants can be secured to the bone. One is made of cement, whereas the other is not. The implant utilized in the non-cement technique has a porous surface that allows the bone to adhere to it and anchor it in place.
